Đề thi thử THPTQG môn toán lớp 12 số 10

thi KSCL GD ĐT ng ươMark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined partdiffers from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.Question 1: A. subscrib ed B. launch ed C. inspir ed D. welcom edQuestion 2: A. our B. our C. our D. fl ourMark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs front theother three in the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.Question 3: A. conserve B. achieve C. employ D. waverQuestion 4: A. perseverance B. application C. agriculture D. dedicationMark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part thatneeds correction in each of the following questions.Question 5: It is (A) recommended that (B) people (C) to take regular (D) exercise .A. recommended B. people C. to take regular D. exerciseQuestion 6: (A) More than ten students (B) have failed the exam, (C) that surprised(D) the class teacher.A. More than B. have failed C. that D. the Question 7: The world is becoming more (A) industrialized and the number of animal(B) species that have become (C) extinct (D) have increased.A. industrialized B. species C. extinct D. have Mark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each ofthe following questions.Question 8: He is exhausted. He ______ around the whole afternoon trying to clean thehouse before the guests arrive.A. has been running B. has run C. be running D. was runningQuestion 9: Barack Obama is ______ President of ______ United States.A. the/ the B. a/ C. the/ D. the/ anQuestion 10: John would like to specialize______computer science.A. of B. to C. in D. atQuestion 11: ______he arrived at the bus stop when the bus came.A. Hardly had B. No sooner had C. No longer has D. Not until had Trang http://tailieugiangday.com Website chuyên thi th file word có gi iề ảQuestion 12: Many young people in rural areas don’t want to spend their lives on the farmlike their ______ parents. So they leave their home villages to find well-paid jobs in the fast-growing industrial zones.A. long-term B. up-to-date C. weather-beaten D. wide-rangingQuestion 13: If she had known how awful this job was going to be, she______ it.A. would accept B. wouldn't accept C. wouldn’t have accepted D. would have acceptedQuestion 14: John asked me ______that film the night before.A. that saw B. had seen C. if had seen D. if had seenQuestion 15: Remember that things such as language, food and clothing are simplyexpressions of our cultural______.A. solidarity B. identity C. assimilation D. celebrationQuestion 16: Waste paper can be used again after being ______.A. produced B. recycled C. wasted D. preservedQuestion 17: “Your parents must be proud of your results at school". “______”A. Sorry to hear that B. Thanks. It’s certainly encouraging. C. Of course D. am glad you like it.Question 18: The government is aiming______50 reduction______ unemployment.A. to/in B. at/in C. at/of D. for/ofQuestion 19: No one enjoys ______ in public.A. being made fun of B. to be made fun of C. making fun of D. to make fun ofMark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response tocomplete each of the following questions.Question 20: John was in Hanoi and wanted to send parcel to his parents. He asked localpasser-by the way to the post-office. Choose the most suitable response to fill in the blank inthe following exchange. -John: “Can you show me the way to the nearest post office, please?” -Passer-by: “______”.A. Not way, sorry. B. Just round the comer over there. C. Look it up in dictionary! D. There’s no traffic near here.Question 21: Lora has just bought new skirt that she likes very much. Choose the mostsuitable response to fill in the blank in the following exchange.Trang http://tailieugiangday.com Website chuyên thi th file word có gi iề ả-Jane: “You look great in that red skirt, Lora!” -Lora: “______”.A. No, don't think so. B. Oh, you don't like it, do you? C. Thanks, bought it at Macy’s. D. Thanks, my mum bought it.Mark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST inmeaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.Question 22: I’m becoming increasingly absent-minded. Last week, locked myself out ofmy house twice.A. being considerate of things. B. remembering to do right things. C. forgetful of one’s past D. often forgetting things.Question 23: Sports and festivals form an integral part of every human society.A. informative B. delighted C. exciting D. essentialMark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE inmeaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.Question 24: Although it’s long day for us, we feel we are contented with what we do.A. interested B. dissatisfied C. excited D. shockedQuestion 25: can’t stand people who treat animals cruelly .A. gently B. cleverly C. reasonably D. brutallyMark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest inmeaning to each of the following questions.Question 26: However old and worn his clothes were, they look clean and of good quality.A. His clothes looked clean and of good quality but they were old and worn. B. His clothes, though old and worn, looked clean and of good quality. C. He was fond of wearing such old and worn clothes because they were of good quality. D. No matter what good quality his clothes had, they looked old and worn.Question 27: In spite of his poverty, he led devoted life to the revolutionary cause.A. He could not devote his life to the revolutionary cause because of his poverty. B. If he had not been so poor, he could have devoted his life to the revolutionary cause. C. Poor as he was, he led devoted life to the revolutionary cause. D. He led devoted life to the revolutionary cause, but he was so poor.Question 28: thought should not stay at home yesterday.ỈTrang http://tailieugiangday.com Website chuyên thi th file word có gi iề ảA. regretted staying at home yesterday. B. regretted for staying at home yesterday, C. regret for staying at home yesterday. D. regret to stay at home yesterday.Mark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combineseach pair of sentences in the following questionsQuestion 29: People should not throw rubbish in the park. People should not cut down thetrees in the park.A. People should either throw rubbish or cut down the trees in the park. B. People should neither throw rubbish nor cut down the trees in the park. C. People should either throw rubbish nor cut down the trees in the park. D. People should neither throw rubbish or cut down the trees in the parkQuestion 30: Most of the classmates couldn't come. He invited them to the birthday party.A. Most of the classmates he invited to the birthday party couldn’t come. B. Most of the classmates he was invited to the birthday party couldn't come. C. Most of the classmates that he invited them to the birthday party couldn't come. D. Most of the classmates which he invited to the birthday party couldn't come.Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicatethe correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 31 to 35.In Germany, it's important to be serious in work situation. They don't mix work andplay so you shouldn't make jokes (31) ______ you do in the UK and USA when you firstmeet people. They work in very organized way and prefer to do one thing at time. Theydon't like interruptions or (32) ______changes of schedule. Punctuality is very important soyou should arrive on time for appointments. At meeting, it’s important to follow the agendaand not interrupt (33) ______speaker. If you give presentation, you should focus (34)______ facts and technical information and the quality of your company's products. Youshould also prepare well, as they may ask lot of questions. Colleagues normally use thefamily names, and title for example 'Doctor' or 'Professor', so you shouldn't use first names(35) ______ person asks you to.Question 31: A. while B. as if C. such as D. asQuestion 32: A. sudden B. suddenly C. abruptly D. promptlyQuestion 33: A. other B. others C. another D. the otherQuestion 34: A. on B. to C. at D. inTrang http://tailieugiangday.com Website chuyên thi th file word có gi iề ảQuestion 35: A. if only B. as C. unless D. sinceRead the following passage and mark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet toindicate the correct answer to each of the questions.For many people who live in cities, parks are an important part of the landscape. Theyprovide place for people to relax and play sports, as well as refuge from the often harshenvironment of city. What people often overlook is that parks also provide considerableenvironmental benefits.One benefit of parks is that plants absorb carbon dioxide key pollutant and emitoxygen, which humans need to breathe. According to one study, an acre of trees can absorbthe same amount of carbon dioxide that typical car emits in 11,000 miles of driving. Parksalso make cities cooler. Scientists have long noted what is called the Urban Heat IslandEffect: building materials such as metal, concrete, and asphalt absorb much more of the sun’sheat and release it much more quickly than organic surfaces like trees and grass. Because citylandscapes contain so much of these building materials, cities are usually warmer thansurrounding rural areas. Parks and other green spaces help to mitigate the Urban Heat IslandEffect.Unfortunately, many cities cannot easily create more parks because most land isalready being used for buildings, roads, parking lots, and other essential parts of the urbanenvironment. However, cities could benefit from many of the positive effects of parks byencouraging citizens to create another type of green space: rooftop gardens. While mostpeople would not think of starting garden on their roof, human beings have been plantinggardens on rooftops for thousands of years. Some rooftop gardens are very complex andrequire complicated engineering, but others are simple container gardens that anyone cancreate with the investment of few hundred dollars and few hours of work.Rooftop gardens provide many of the same benefits as other urban park and gardenspaces, but without taking up the much-needed land. Like parks, rooftop gardens help toreplace carbon dioxide in the air with nourishing oxygen. They also help to lessen the UrbanHeat Island Effect, which can save people money.In the summer, rooftop gardens prevent buildings from absorbing heat from the sun,which can significantly reduce cooling bills. In the winter, gardens help hold in the heat thatmaterials like brick and concrete radiate so quickly, leading to savings on heating bills.Rooftop vegetable and herb gardens can also provide fresh food for city dwellers, savingTrang http://tailieugiangday.com Website chuyên thi th file word có gi iề ảthem money and making their diets healthier. Rooftop gardens are not only somethingeveryone can enjoy, they are also smart environmental investment.Question 36: Based on its use in paragraph 2, it can be inferred that mitigate belongs towhich of the following word groups?A. exacerbate, aggravate, intensify B. obliterate, destroy, annihilate C. allay, alleviate, reduce D. absorb, intake, consumeQuestion 37: Using the information in paragraph as guide, it can be inferred that ______.A. cities with rooftop gardens are cooler than those without rooftop gardens. B. some plants are not suitable for growth in rooftop gardens. C. most people prefer parks to rooftop gardens. D. most people prefer life in the country over life in the city.Question 38: Based on the information in paragraph 3, which of the following best describesthe main difference between parks and rooftop gardens?A. Parks are expensive to create while rooftop gardens are not. B. Parks are public while rooftop gardens are private. C. Parks absorb heat while rooftop gardens do not. D. Parks require much space while rooftop gardens do not.Question 39: The author claims all of the following to be the benefits of rooftop gardensexcept______.A. increased space for private relaxation. B. savings on heating and cooling costs C. better food for city dwellers. D. improved air quality.Question 40: According to the author, one advantage that rooftop gardens have over parks isthat they______.A. decrease the Urban Heat Island Effect. B. replenish the air with nourishing oxygen. C. do not require the use of valuable urban land. D. are less expensive than traditional park spaces.Question 41: The author’s tone in the passage is best described as ______.A. descriptive B. passionate C. informative D. argumentativeQuestion 42: It can be inferred from the passage that the author would most likely endorse aprogram that ______.A. permitted the construction of buildings in city park land provided they have rooftopgardens. B. extended discounts on plants to customers who use them to create rooftop gardens. Trang http://tailieugiangday.com Website chuyên thi th file word có gi iề ảC. offered free admission to schools willing to take their students on field trips to the citypark. D. promised vacation getaways to cooler destinations for those trapped in the city at the peakof summer.Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet toindicate the correct answer to each of the questions.One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achievedfame through his highly inventive trilogy The Lord of the Rings. Born in 1892, Tolkienreceived his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, he becamea professor of Anglo -Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise the Lord of theRings were written in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien'sresponsibilities as professor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s,this fascinating trilogy had become sociological phenomenon as young people intentlystudied the mythology and legends created by Tolkien.The trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account ofhistorical fiction but also its success as modern heroic epic. The main plot describes thestruggle between good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire magic ring that has thepower to rule the world. The novels, which are set in time called Middle Earth, describe adetailed fantasy world. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth wasinhabited by good and evil creatures such as hobbits, elves, monsters, wizards, and somehumans. The characters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythologicalstories from Greece and Northern Europe.Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have triedto connect the trilogy with Tolkien's real life experiences in England during World War II, hedenied the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate studentand grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.Tolkien was masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge offolklore to create body of work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world today.Question 43: What can we assume is NOT true about Middle Earth?A. Middle Earth was based on European folktales. B. Middle Earth was fictional world. C. The good and evil kingdom fought for the power. Trang http://tailieugiangday.com Website chuyên thi th file word có gi iề ảD. People dominated Middle Earth.Question 44: The word " scrutinized in the fourth paragraph could be replaced by______.A. examined B. denied C. enjoyed D. criticizedQuestion 45: What does this paragraph mainly discuss?A. J.R.R Tolkien's work as professor. B. All of J.R.R Tolkien's fantasy books. C. J.R.R Tolkien and his trilogy. D. The popularity of J.R.R Tolkien.Question 46: According to the passage, when did "the Lord of the Rings" trilogy becomepopular with young people?A. In the late 1960s B. After World War II C. In 1892 D. Between 1936 and 1946Question 47: When did Tolkien begin to create this trilogy?A. When he was student B. During World War C. When he was professor D. During World War IIQuestion 48: What does the word " trilogy " in the first paragraph mean?A. specific type of fantasy novel. B. long novel. C. group of three literary books. D. An unrelated group of books.Question 49: What is the setting of Tolkien's trilogy?A. Modem day Greece. B. England in the 1800's. C. Oxford University. D. Middle Earth.Question 50: The word " fascinating " in the second paragraph could be replaced by ______.A. thrilling B. extremely interesting C. boring D. terrifyingĐáp án1-B 2-C 3-D 4-C 5-C 6-C 7-D 8-A 9-A 10-C11-A 12-C 13-C 14-C 15-B 16-B 17-B 18-B 19-A 20-BTrang http://tailieugiangday.com Website chuyên thi th file word có gi iề ảL GI CHI TI TỜ ẾQuestion 1: Đáp án BPh ch chân đáp án phát âm là /t/, các đáp án còn phát âm là /d/.ầ ượ ượA. subscribed /s skra bd/ (v): mua (báo, chí,…), quyên góp…ə B. launched /l nt t/ (v): phóng (tên a), th y, khai tr ng.ɔː ươ C. inspired spa d/ (v): truy ng.ɪ ɪə D. welcomed wel.k md/ (v): chào đón, hoan nghênh.ˈ əL ý:ư Phát âm cu ‘ed’,ố Đuôi “ed” phát âm là /id/: khi ng có phát âm thúc là /t/ hay /d/.ượ ế- Đuôi ed phát âm là /t/: Khi ng có phát âm thúc là: /ch/, /p/, /f/, /s/, /k/, /th/,ượ ế/ /, /t /.ʃ ʃ- Đuôi ed phát âm là /d/ trong các tr ng còn i.ượ ườ ạQuestion 2: Đáp án CPh ch chân đáp án phát âm là /, các đáp án còn phát âm là /a /.ầ ượ ɔː ượ ʊA. sour /sa r/ (adj): có chua, ch chín (hoa qu ), cáu nh, chanh chua (tính cách),…ʊ Trang http://tailieugiangday.com Website chuyên thi th file word có gi iề ảB. hour /a r/ (n): gi .ʊ C. pour /p r/ (v): rót, trút.ɔː D. flour fla /(n): mì.ˈ ộQuestion 3: Đáp án DTr ng âm vào âm ti th nh t, các đáp án còn vào âm ti th 2.ọ ứA. conserve /k v/ (v): n, gìn gi .ə ɜː ữB. achieve v/ (v) c, hoàn thành.əˈ ượ C. employ pl (v): thuê, ng.ɪ ɔɪ (Dethithpt.com)D. waver we .v r/(v): lòe, lung linh, nao núng, ng ng ng, do .ˈ ựQuestion 4: Đáp án CTr ng âm vào âm ti th nh t, các đáp án còn vào âm ti th 3.ọ ứA. perseverance .s .r ns/ (n): tính kiên trì, chí.ˌ ɜː ɪˈ ɪə ềB. application æp.l ke n/ (n): ng ng, xin.ˌ ɪˈ ʃə ơC. agriculture .r .k l.t r/ (n): nông nghi p.ˈ ʃə D. dedication de.d ke n/ (n): ng hi n.ˌ ɪˈ ʃə ếQuestion 5: Đáp án CS aử that => which. Trong nh quan ,ệ that không bao gi ng ng sau ph y.ờ ẩTrong tr ng này, ta dùngườ which thay th cho nh ng tr ph y.ể ướ ẩD ch: 10 sinh đã tr kì ki tra, đi này làm giáo viên ch nhi ng nhiên.ị ượ ạQuestion 6: Đáp án CS aử that => which. (Dethithpt.com)Trong nh quan ,ệ that không bao gi ng ng sau ph y.ờ ẩTrong tr ng này, ta dùngườ which thay th cho nh ng tr ph y.ể ướ ẩD ch: 10 sinh đã tr kì ki tra, đi này làm giáo viên ch nhi ng nhiên.ị ượ ạQuestion 7: Đáp án DS aử have => has.Chú ý: The number of plural noun singular verb. number of plural noun plural verb.D ch Th gi càng ngày càng tr nên công nghi hóa và ng các loài ng cóị ượ ậnguy ti tr ng đang gia tăng.ơ ủQuestion 8: Đáp án ATrang 10 http://tailieugiangday.com Website chuyên thi th file word có gi iề