Đề thi thử THPTQG_Môn Anh lần 1 năm 2017 trường THPT Đông Thụy Anh Thái Bình có lời giải chi tiết

thi th THPTQG_l 1_năm 2017 tr ng THPT Đông Th Anh_Thái Bìnhề ườ ụMôn: Ti ng AnhếMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlinedpart differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.Question 1: A. arrive B. studie C. math D. learn sQuestion 2: A. dmit B. dvent C. dmire D. dvanceMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs fromthe other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.Question 3: A. detainee B. solidarity C. conservation D. judiciousQuestion 4: A. heuristics B. illegal C. parallel D. facilityMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part thatneeds correction in each of the following questions.Question 5: With his father’s encourage and guidance, Mozart was introduced to music at anearly age.A. with B. encourage C. introduced to D. an earlyQuestion 6: The ship was shaken in the stormy waves and many people got sickA. shaken B. the stormy C. and D. got sick.Question 7: It is believed that in the near future robots will be used to doing things such ascooking.A. It is believed B. in the near future C. be used to doing D. such asMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each ofthe following questions.Question 8: The goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing andcapable _____________ his financial situationA. in terms of B. with reference to C. owing to D. regardless ofQuestion 9: Jack and Linda ________ last week. They just weren't happy together.A. ended up B. finished off C. broke into D. broke upQuestion 10: Many young people have objected to ___________ marriage, which is decidedby the parents of the bride and groomDoc24.vnA. shared B. sacrificed C. agreed D. contractualQuestion 11: must warn you am not used to _______so rudely.A. speak to me B. be spoken to C. speak D. being spoken toQuestion 12: Plenty __________evidence has come _______light to prove that he has beeninvolved _____ smuggling.A. of/ in with B. of/ from /by C. with/ in in D. of/ to inQuestion 13: It gets ______ to understand what the professor has explainedA. more difficult B. more difficult thanC. more and more difficult D. most difficultQuestion 14: All his plans for starting his business fell _____.A. away B. through C. down D. inQuestion 15: The word "friendship" can be _______ applied to wide variety ofrelationships.A. lightly B. loosely C. sparingly D. slightlyQuestion 16: Since the end of the 20th century, English _____ the most widely usedlanguage around the world.A. had become B. became C. becomes D. has becomeMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitableresponse to complete each of the following exchanges.Question 17: David is talking about Mr. West's early retirement. David: "Mr. West is going to retire next month." ­Kathy: " ______.”A. Congratulations! B. Right, you'd probably be the nextC. Oh, have no idea D. You don't say!Question 18: Two friends Peter and Linda are talking about pets. Peter: "Well, cats are very good at catching mice around the house."­Linda: “______.”A. Yes, hope so B. couldn't agree with you more.C. No, dogs are very good, too D. Nothing more to sayDoc24.vnMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST inmeaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.Question 19: When their rent increased from 200 to 400 month, they protested against sucha tremendous increase.A. difficult B. light C. huge D. tiringQuestion 20: Although the student raised his hand, the teacher did not acknowledge hispresence.A. Communicate B. inquire C. recognize D. dismissMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITEin meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.Question 21: clearly remember talking to him in chance meeting last summer.A. unintentional B. deliberate C. accidental D. unplannedQuestion 22: The situation in the country has remained relatively stable for few onths now.A. ignorant B. constant C. objective D. changeableMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that isclosest in meaning to each of the following questions.Question 23: "If were you, wouldn't read the job advertisement and position descriptioncarelessly." Helen said.A. Helen advised me on reading the job advertisement and position description carelessly.B. Helen recommended that take no notice of the job advertisement and position description.C. was blamed for not reading the job advertisement and position description carefully byHelen.D. Helen advised me against reading the job advertisement and position descriptioncarelessly.Question 24: can't stand his talking foolishly when everybody talks about something in aserious way.A. don't mind his talking foolishly when everybody talks seriously.Doc24.vnB. hate him talking foolishly when people talk seriously.C. Everybody talks seriously when he talks foolishly.D. can't understand what he talks when people talk foolishly.Question 25: He behaved so recklessly, so he would be disqualified from keeping his lastjob.A. Without his reckless behavior, he would have lost his last job.B. He didn't quit his job because he knew that he had behaved so recklessly.C. If he hadn't behaved so recklessly, he hadn't quit his last job.D. Had he not behaved so recklessly, he wouldn't have been fired from his last job.Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that bestcombines each pair of sentences in the following questions.Question 26: The holiday was so expensive. We could only afford five days.A. five­day holiday wasn't cheap, so we couldn't afford it.B. The holiday was dirt cheap, so we could afford more than five days.C. So expensive was five­day holiday that we could hardly afford it.D. It was such an expensive holiday that we could only afford five days.Question 27: The basketball team knew they lost the match. They soon started to blame eachother.A. Hardly had the basketball team known they lost the match when they started to blame eachother.B. As soon as they blamed each other, the basketball team knew they lost the match.C. Not only did the basketball team lose the match but they blamed each other as well.D. No sooner had the basketball team started to blame each other than they knew they lost thematch.Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet toindicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks. Today the police are able to make use of all kinds of scientific and technological aids in theirfight against crime. This was not always the (28)_________, however. Doc24.vnIn the early days of the British police force during the nineteenth century the police officer'swhistle was his (29) _______ way of calling for help if he got into difficulty. Gradually, in thetwentieth century, things began to (30) ______ .Those police officers lucky enough to be given apatrol car rather than bicycle could also take (31) ________ of radio communications. In 1903, new system for identifying people by their fingerprints was discovered. Although itsoon proved to be one of the most significant developments in crime investigation, (32) ______of the national fingerprint collection could take days, if not weeks, until computers wereintroduced in the 1970s.Question 28: A. event B. case C. instance D. conditionQuestion 29: A. mere B. whole C. pure D. mainQuestion 30: A. improve B. take C. make D. changeQuestion 31: A. profit B. advantage C. benefit D. serviceQuestion 32: A. hunt B. look C. search D. seekRead the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet toindicate the correct answer to each of the questions. For many people who live in cities, parks are an important part of the landscape. Theyprovide place for people to relax and play sports, as well as refuge from the often harshenvironment of city. What people often overlook is that parks also provide considerableenvironmental benefits. One benefit of parks is that plants absorb carbon dioxide keypollutant and emit oxygen, which humans need to breathe. According to one study, an acreof trees can absorb the same amount of carbon dioxide that typical car emits in 11,000 milesof driving. Parks also make cities cooler. Scientists have long noted what is called the UrbanHeat Island Effect building materials such as metal, concrete, and asphalt absorb muchmore of the sun's heat and release it much more quickly than organic surfaces like trees andgrass. Because city landscapes contain so much of these building materials, cities are usuallywarmer than surrounding rural areas. Parks and other green spaces help to mitigate the UrbanHeat Island Effect. Unfortunately, many cities cannot easily create more parks because most land isalready being used for buildings, roads, parking lots, and other essential parts of the urbanenvironment. However, cities could benefit from many of the positive effects of parks byencouraging citizens to create another type of green space: rooftop gardens. While mostpeople would not think of starting garden on their roof, human beings have been plantingDoc24.vngardens on rooftops for thousands of years. Some rooftop gardens are very complex andrequire complicated engineering, but others are simple container gardens that anyone cancreate with the investment of few hundred dollars and few hours of work. Rooftop gardens provide many of the same benefits as other urban park and gardenspaces, but without taking up the much­needed land. Like parks, rooftop gardens help toreplace carbon dioxide in the air with nourishing oxygen. They also help to lessen the UrbanHeat Island Effect which can save people money. In the summer, rooftop gardens preventbuildings from absorbing heat from the sun, which can significantly reduce cooling bills. Inthe winter, gardens help hold in the heat that materials like brick and concrete radiate soquickly, leading to savings on heating bills. Rooftop vegetable and herb gardens can alsoprovide fresh food for city dwellers, saving them money and making their diets healthier.Rooftop gardens are not only something everyone can enjoy, they are also smartenvironmental investment.Question 33: Based on its use in paragraph 2, it can be inferred that 'mitigate' belongs towhich of the following word groups?A. exacerbate, aggravate, intensify B. obliterate, destroy, annihilateC. absorb, intake, consume D. allay, alleviate, reduceQuestion 34: The author's tone in the passage is best described as ________.A. informative B. descriptive C. argumentative D. passionateQuestion 35: The author claims all of the following to be the benefits of rooftop gardensEXCEPT ______.A. improved air quality B. better food for city dwellersC. increased space for private relaxation D. savings on heating and cooling costsQuestion 36: Using the information in paragraph as guide, it can be inferred that_______.A. most people prefer life in the country over life in the cityB. some plants are not suitable for growth in rooftop gardensC. cities with rooftop gardens are cooler than those without rooftop gardensD. most people prefer parks to rooftop gardensQuestion 37: Based on the information in paragraph 3, which of the following best describesthe main difference between parks and rooftop gardens?Doc24.vnA. Parks require much space while rooftop gardens do not.B. Parks are expensive to create while rooftop gardens are not.C. Parks are public while rooftop gardens are private.D. Parks absorb heat while rooftop gardens do not.Question 38: According to the author, one advantage that rooftop gardens have over parks isthat they ____________.A. replenish the air with nourishing oxygenB. decrease the Urban Heat Island EffectC. are less expensive than traditional park spacesD. do not require the use of valuable urban landQuestion 39: It can be inferred from the passage that the author would most likely endorse aprogram at _______.A. extended discounts on plants to customers who use them to create rooftop gardensB. offered free admission to schools willing to take their students on field trips to the city parkC. promised vacation getaways to cooler destinations for those trapped in the city at the peakof summerD. permitted the construction of buildings in city park land provided they have rooftopgardensRead the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet toindicate the rect answer to each of the questions. One of the most interesting authors of the twentieth century, J.R.R Tolkien, achievedfame through his highly inventive trilogy, ' The Lord of the Rings '. Born in 1892, Tolkienreceived his education from Oxford and then served in World War I. After the war, hebecame professor of Anglo Saxon and English language and literature at Oxford University.Although published in 1965, the three books that comprise 'The Lord of the Rings' werewritten in intervals from 1936 to 1949. This was mainly due to Tolkien's responsibilities as aprofessor and the outbreak of World War II. By the late 1960s, this fascinating trilogy hadbecome sociological phenomenon as young people intently studied the mythology andlegends created by Tolkien. Doc24.vnThe trilogy is remarkable not only for its highly developed account of historicalfiction but also its success as modern heroic epic. The main plot describes the strugglebetween good and evil kingdom as they try to acquire magic ring that has the power to rulethe world. The novels, which are set in time called Middle Earth, describe detailed fantasyworld. Established before humans populated the Earth, Middle Earth was inhabited by goodand evil creatures such as hobbits, elves, monsters, wizards, and some humans. Thecharacters and the setting of Middle Earth were modeled after mythological stories fromGreece and Northern Europe. Although readers have scrutinized the texts for inner meaning and have tried toconnect the trilogy with Tolkien's real life experiences in England during World War II, hedenied the connection. He claims that the story began in his years as an undergraduate studentand grew out of his desire to create mythology and legends about elves and their language.Tolkien was masterful fantasy novelist who used his extensive knowledge of folklore tocreate body of work that is still read and enjoyed throughout the world today.Question 40: What is the setting of Tolkien's trilogy?A. Modern­day Greece B. England in the 1800'sC. Oxford University D. Middle EarthQuestion 41: The word "scrutinized" in the fourth paragraph could be replaced by _____.A. examined B. denied C. criticized D. enjoyedQuestion 42: What does this paragraph mainly discuss?A. J.R.R Tolkien and his triology B. J.R.R Tolkien's work as professor.C. The popularity of J.R.R Tolkien D. All of J.R.R Tolkien's fantasy booksQuestion 43: When did Tolkien begin to create this trilogy?A. When he was student B. When he was professor.C. During World War II D. During World War I.Question 44: The word " fascinating " in the second paragaraph could be replaced by_______.A. thrilling B. terrifyingC. boring D. extremely interestingQuestion 45: According to the passage, when did " The Lord of the Rings " trilogy becomepopular with young people?Doc24.vnA. After World War II B. In the late 1960sC. Between 1936 and 1946 D. In 1892Question 46: What can we assume is NOT true about Middle Earth?A. Middle Earth was fictional world.B. The good and evil kingdom fought for the power.C. Middle Earth was based on European folktales.D. People dominated Middle Earth.Question 47: What does the word " trilogy " in the first paragraph mean?A. long novel B. specific type of fantasy novelC. An unrelated group of books D. group of three literary booksDoc24.vnĐáp án1­C 2­B 3­D 4­C 5­B 6­A 7­C 8­C 9­D 10­D11­D 12­D 13­C 14­A 15­C 16­D 17­D 18­B 19­C 20­C21­B 22­D 23­D 24­B 25­D 26­D 27­A 28­B 29­D 30­D31­D 32­C 33­D 34­A 35­C 36­C 37­A 38­D 39­A 40­D41­A 42­A 43­A 44­D 45­B 46­D 47­DL GI CHI TI TỜ ẾQuestion 1: Đáp án Cmaths phát âm là /s/, còn phát âm là /z/ạA. arrive 'raivz/ đn, iə ớB. studie /'st diz/ c, nghiên uʌ ứC. math /mæ s/ toán cθ ọD. learn :nz/ cə ọChú ý: Các danh đng có phát âm cùng là p, t, f, k/, khi thêm –s ta phát âm làừ θ/s/Question 2: Đáp án Badvent phát âm là /æ/, còn phát âm là /ạ əA. dmit t/ th nh ậB. dvent /´ædvent/ đn, i.ự ớC. dmire ma r/ ng ng mə ɪə ưỡ ộD. dvance d'v :ns/ ti lênə ếQuestion 3: Đáp án Djudicious, tr ng âm vào âm ti th hai, còn vào âm ti th ba.ọ ứA. detainee /,di:tei'ni:/ ng gi do tình nghiườ ữB. solidarity /¸s li´dæriti/ th ng nh tɔ ấC. conservation /,k ns :'vei n/ gi gìn, nɔ ồD. judicious /d u:´di s/ Sáng su t, có suy xét; đúng đn, chí lýʒ ʃə ắQuestion 4: Đáp án Cparallel, tr ng âm vào âm ti th t, còn vào âm ti th hai.ọ ứA. heuristics /hju ´ristiks/ Ph ng pháp gi quy ng cách đánh giá kinh nghi mə ươ ệB. illegal /i´li:gl/ pháp, trái lu tấ ậC. parallel /'pær lel/ Song songəDoc24.vn