Đề thi thử THPTQG 2018 lần 4 môn tiếng anh 12 (1)

www.LePhuoc.comM Ghé Qua www.LePhuoc.com nhi ềmi phí file wordễTR NG ĐHKHTNƯỜTR NG THPT CHUYÊN KHTNƯỜ KỲ THI KI TRA CH NG ƯỢ ẦMôn: Ti ng Anh Th gian làm bài: 60 phút không th gian giao .ờ ềRead the following passage and mark the letter A, B,C or on your answer sheet toindicate the correct word or phrase that best first each of the numbered blank from to American folk music originated with (1) _____ people at time when the ruralpopulation was isolated and music was not (2)______spread by radio, records, or music video. Itwas (3)_____by oral traditional and is noted for its energy ,humor, and emotional impact. Themajor source of aerly American folk songs was music from the Bristish Isles but songs fromAfrica as songs of the American Indians have significant part in its heritage. Later settler fromother countries also contributed songs. In the nineteenth century, composer Steven Foster wrotesome of the most enduringly popular of all American songs ,(4)______soon became part of thefolk tradition. Beginning in the 1930s Woody Guthrie gained great popularity by adaptingmelodies and lyrics and supplying new ones as well. In the 1950s and 1960s singer composerssuch as Peter Seeger Bob Dylan Joan Baez continued this tradition by „urban’ folk music.Many of these songs deal (5)_____important social issue, such as racial intergration and the warin Vietnam.Question 1: A. typical B. ordinary C. common D. popularQuestion 2: A. yet B. still C. until D. evenQuestion 3: A. transferred B. transited C. transmitted D. transformedQuestion 4: A. who B. which C. that D. thisQuestion 5: A. with B. in C. by D. atMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSET inmeaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following question.Question 6: In order to better understand English, the students incorporated gramar,vocabulary, and speaking in their stidies.A. Combined B. granted C. scrutinized D. skippedQuestion 7: Some of the rude drivers, on the road today are the ones who will not allow othercars to merge into traffic.A. blend B. concentrate C. secede D. desensitizeTrang 1www.LePhuoc.comMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE inmeaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following question.Question 8: Slavery was abolished in the US in the 19 th century.A. eradicated B. instituded C. eliminate D. requiredQuestion 9: The distinction between schooling and education implied by this remark isimportant.A. odd B. implicit C. obscure D. explicitMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closet inmeaning to each of the following question.Question 10: “I would like you not to play computer games any more, Amber” said hermother.A. Amber’s mother would rather she doesn’t play computer games any more.B. Amber’s mother would rather her not to play computer games any moreC. Amber’s mother would rather she didn’t play computer games any more.D. Amber’s mother would rather she wouldn’t play computer games any more.Question 11: It is pity that can’t speak English as native speaker.A. wish could speak English as native speakerB. wish couldn’t speak English as native speakerC. wish can speak English as native speakerD. wish have spoken English as native speakerQuestion 12: The music was so loud that we had to shout to each other.A. We didn’t say loud enough for us to hear each otherB. The music was too loud that we had to shout to each other.C. We didn’t say loud enough to hear each otherD. Because of loud music,we had to shout to each other.Mark the letter A,B,C or on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlinedpart differs from the other three in the pronunciation in each of the following questions.Question 13: A. appre iate B. effi ient C. suspi ious D. apprenti eQuestion 14: A. ss ure B. pre ss C. ble ss ing D. cla ss icMark the letter A,B,C or on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from theother three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.Trang 2www.LePhuoc.comQuestion 15: A. punishment B. behavior C. influence D. regionalQuestion 16: A. acquaintance B. symbolize C. etiquette D. socializeMark the letter A,B,C or on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part needscorrection in each of the following questions.Question 17: Ceramic can be harder, light and more resistant to heat than metals .A Question 18: It is now believed that some damage to tissues may result from exposing it tofrequent X-ray Question 19: The museum contains sixth century sculptures, eighteenth century swords and Bthe dress won by nineteenthcenturyroyal family.C Mark the letter A,B,C or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each ofther following questinons.Question 20: The rhinoceros, whose numbers have dropped alarmingly recently, has beendeclared a/an ____________species.A. danger B. endanger C. endangered D. dangerousQuestion 21: curriculum that ignores ethnic tensions, racial anlagonisms, cultural______and religiousdifferences is not relevant.A. conlacts B. barriers C. diversity D. levelsQuestion 22: Elizabeth explained during the meeting that it was _____ of what should havepriority.A. belief B. fact C. possibility D. questionQuestion 23: recent survey has shown that supporters of equal partnership in marriage arein the _____A. crowd B. particular C. obligation D. majorityQuestion 24: The effects of literacy often extend______ personal benefits.A. after B. beneath C. over D. beyondQuestion 25: Instructors from the same ecological and vocational background as illiterates aremore successful in literacy classes than school-teachers.A. carrying out B. pulling out C. acting out D. calling outTrang 3www.LePhuoc.comQuestion 26: For public campaing to succeed, it is important to make ____ of existingsocial organizations as well as other relations.A. fun B. advantage C. benefit D. useQuestion 27: The British and the American share the same language, but in other aspects theyare as different as ______A. cats and dogs B. chalk and cheese C. salt and pepper D. here and thereQuestion 28: Had it not been for your support, we couldn’this plan.A. have completed B. complete C. be completed D. have been completedQuestion 29: have gone to the doctor's to have check up. You ____ .You just had your check-up last week!A. didn't need to go B. needn’t have gone C. needn’t go D. don’t need to goQuestion 30: In the kitchen there is table .A. beautiful large round wooden B. large beautiful wooden roundC. wooden round large beautiful D. round large vvooden beautifulQuestion 31: Everyone knows about pollution problems, but not many people have any solution.A. come up with B. looked into C. thought over D. got round toMark the letter A,B,C or on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response tocomplete each of the following exchanges.Question 32: Two friends Diana and Anne are talking about Anne’s new hairstyle. Diana: That new hairstyle suits you perfectly, Anne.” Anne …………..”A. Never mind B. Don't mention it C. Thank you D. You re welcome. Question 33: Mary is talking to porter in the hotel lobby Porter: “Shall help you with your suitcase?” Mary: “_____.” A. Not chance. B. That's very kind of you. C. can’t agree more. D. What pity! Read the following pasage and mark the letter A. B, or on your answer sheet toindicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 34 to 40.As computers have become powerful tools for rapid and economic of production of picture,computer graphics has emerged as one of the most rapidly growing fields in computersTrang 4www.LePhuoc.comscienee. It such used routinely in such diverse areas as business, industry, government,research, training, and madiecine. One of of the initial uses of computer graphics and ultimately its greatest use, been as an aidto design, generally referred to as computer aided degign (CAD). One of its greatestadvantages is that designers can see how an object will lock after construction and makechanges freely and much more quickly than with hands drafting. For three-dimensionalrendering of machine parts, engineers rely heavily on CAD. Automobile, spacecraft,aerospace, and ship designers use CAD terluaiques to design vehicles and test theirpertomance. Building designs are also created with computer graphics systems. Architect candesign building layout create three-dimersional model, and even go for simulated “walk”through the rooms or around the outside of the building. Business graphics is another rapidly growing are of computer graphics, where it is to creategraphs, charts, and cost models summarize financial, statistical, msthematieal, scientific, andeconomic data. As an education aid, computer also has creative and commencial artapplications where it is used in advertissing, publishing and film productions, particulurlyfor computer animation, which is achieved by sequential process.Question 34: What does the passage mainly discuss? A. Routine uses of computers B. Computer graphic applications C. The rapidly grown ag field of camrater science D. Computers as the architects af the futureQuestion 35: The word it” in line refers to........................... A. computer graphics B. computer science C. field D. computerQuestion 36: According to the passage, engineers use CAD for ..........................A. simulated “walk” through modal rooms B. Rendering machine partsC. Making cost models D. Advertising products Question 37: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as use of computer graphic inbusiness? A. charts B. cost models C. graphs D. hiringQuestion 38: The word" applications " in the third paragraph means ........................A. jobs B. uses C. creators D. layersQuestion 39: It can be inferred from the last paragraph that………. relies heavily oncomputer graphics A. making cartoons B. growing cropsTrang 5www.LePhuoc.comC. producing drugs D. Playing sportsQuestion 40: The author's tone in this passage is...............................A. sarcastic B. neutral C. pessimistic D. doubtfulRead the following pasage and mark the letter A. B, or on your answer sheet toindicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 41 to 48.Another critical factor that plays part in susceptibility to colds is age. study doneby the University of Michigan School of Public Health revealed particulars that seem tohold true for the general population. Infants are the most cold-ridden group, averaging morethan six colds in their first year. Boys have more colds than girls up to age three. After the ageof three, girls are more susceptible than boy's and teenege girls average three colds year toboy’s two. The general incidence of continues to decline into maturity. Elderly people who are ingood health have as few as one or two colds annually. One exception is founds among peoplein the twentics, especially women, who show rise in cold infections, because people in thisage group are most likely to have young children. Adults who delay having children untilthirties forties experience the same sudden increase in cold infections. The study also found that economics play an important role. As income increases, thefrequency at which are reported in the family decreases. Families with the lowest incomesuffer about third more colds than families at the lower end. Lower income generally forcespeople to live in more cramped quarters than those typically occupied by wealthier bywealthier people, and crowding increses the opportunities for the cold virus totravel fromperson to person. Low income may also adversely influence diet. The degree to which poornutrition affects susceptibility to colds is not yet clearly established, but an inadequate diet issuspected of lowering resistance generally.(source: TOEFL reading)Question 41: Which of the following is closet in meaning to the word particulars in line 22?A. Minor errors B. specific facts C. small distinctions D. individual peopleQuestion 42: What does the author claim about the study discussed in the passage?A. It contains many inconsistenciesB. It specializes in childrenC. It contradicts the results of earlier studies in the fieldD. Its results apparently are relevant for the population as wholeTrang 6www.LePhuoc.comQuestion 43: It maybe inferred from the passage that which of the following groups of peopleis most likely to catch colds?A. infant boys B. oung girls C. teenage boys D. elderly womenQuestion 44: There is information in the second paragraph of the passage to support which ofthe following conclusions?A. Men are more susceptible to cold than womenB. Children infect their parents with colds.C. People who live in cold climate have more colds than those who live in warm one.D. People who don’t have children are more susceptible to colds than those who do. Question 45: The phrase in this age group refers toA. Infants B. People in their twentiesC. People in their thirties and forties D. Elderly peopleQuestion 46: The author’s main purpose in writing the last paragraph of the passage is toA. Explain how cold viruses are transmittedB. Prove that poor diet cause coldsC. Discuss the relationship between income and frequency of coldsD. Discuss the distribution of income among the people in the studyQuestion 47: The word cramped is closest in meaning toA. Cheap B. Crowded C. depressing D. simpleQuestion 48: The author’s tone in this passage could best be described asA. Neutral and objective B. HumorousC. Tentative but interested D. Highly critical Mark the letter A,B,C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that bestcombines each pair of sentences in the following questions.Question 49: She tried very hard to pass the driving test. She could hardly pass it.A. Although she didn’t try hard to pass pass the driving test, she could pass it. B. Despite being able to pass the driving test, she didn’t pass it.C. Hard as she tried, she could hardly hard pass the driving testD. She tried very hard, so she passed the driving test satisfactorilyQuestion 50: We didn’t want to spend lot of money. We stayed in cheap hotelA. In stead of spending lot of money, we stayed in cheap hotel.B. In spite of spending lot of money, we stayed in cheap hotelC. We stayed in cheap hotel, but we had to spend lot of money.Trang 7www.LePhuoc.comD. We didn’t want to spend lot of money. We stayed in the cheap hotel........................THE END........................Đáp án1-B 2-A 3-C 4-B 5-A 6-A 7-A 8-B 9-D 10-C11-A 12-D 13-D 14-A 15-B 16-A 17-A 18-D 19-C 20-C21-C 22-D 23-D 24-D 25-A 26-D 27-B 28-A 29-B 30-A31-A 32-C 33-B 34-B 35-A 36-B 37-D 38-B 39-A 40-B41-B 42-D 43-A 44-B 45-C 46-C 47-B 48A- 49-C 50-AL GI CHI TI TỜ ẾQuestion 1: BTypical: điển hình, đặc trưng Ordinary: bình thường, thường Common: thông thường, phổ biến Popular: nổi tiếng, được ưa thích American folk music originated with ordinary people at time when the rural population wasisolated: âm nh dân gian ngu nh ng ng bình th ng th đi mạ ườ ườ ểkhi dân nông thôn phân pố ượ ậQuestion 2: AYet: bây giờ, cho đến bây giờ Not yet: chưa, còn chưa… Still: vẫn, vẫn còn Until: cho đến khi Even: thậm chí (phó từ) music was not yet spread by radio, audios, compact disks, or music DVDs: âm nh nạ ẫch lan ng đài phát thanh, âm thanh, đĩa CD, nh DVD.ư ạQuestion 3: CTransfer: dời, chuyển, chuyển giao Transit: vận chuyển, quá cảnh Transmit: truyền (truyền nhiệt, truyền âm thanh, ….) Transform: biến đổi, biến hình it” đây là music => dùng động từ transmit (truyền âm thanh) Trang 8www.LePhuoc.comIt was transmitted by oral tradition and is noted for its energy, humor, and emotional impact:Nó truy mi ng và ghi nh vì năng ng nó, hài c, và tác ng mượ ượ ượ ướ ảxúc.Question 4: BDanh từ cần được thay thế đây là all American songs (vật) nên không thể sử dụng who => loại That không thể làm mệnh đề quan hệ khi đứng sau dấu phảy => loại This không có chức năng làm mệnh đề quan hệ trong câu Đáp án là B: which thay th cho all American songsượ ếIn the nineteenth century, composer Stephen Foster wrote some of the most enduringly popular of all American songs, which soon became part of the folk tradition. Trong th XIX, nhà so nh Stephen Foster đã vi trong các ca khúcế ảM ph bi lâu dài nh t, cái mà đã tr thành ph nh dân gian truy nỹ ềth ng.ốQuestion 5: Adeal with something: giải quyết, xử lý(việc gì) deal in something: buôn bán cái gì Động từ deal không đi kèm với giới từ by và at something Many of these songs dealt with important social issues, such as racial integration and the war in Vietnam. Nhi trong nh ng bài hát này lý các xã quan tr ng, ch ng nh iề ộnh ch ng và cu chi tranh Vi Nam.ậ ệQuestion 6: AIncorporate: hợp nhất, sáp nhập Đồng nghĩa là combine: kết hợp, phối hợp Grant: ban, cho, cấp, thừa nhận Scrutinize: nhìn chăm chú, nhìn kỹ Skip: bỏ qua ch: hi Ti ng anh n, sinh đã ng pháp, ng và nói trong ti tị ếh cọQuestion 7: AMerge: hoà lẫn, nhập vào, lẫn vào Đồngnghĩa là blend: trộn, hoà vào, hợp với Concentrate: tập trung, hoà hợp vào điểm Secede: ly khai Desensitize: khử nhạy, làm bớt nhạy Trang 9www.LePhuoc.comD ch: Some of the rude drivers on the road today are the ones who will not allow other carsịto merge into traffic: các lái xe thô trên ng hi nay là nh ng ng khôngộ ườ ườ ẽcho phép nh ng chi xe khác hoà nh vào giao thôngữ ậQuestion 8: BAbolish: thủ tiêu, bãi bỏ Trái nghĩa là institute: lập, mở, tiến hành Eradicate: trừ, tiệt Eliminate: loại ra, loại bỏ Require: đòi hỏi, yêu cầu ch: Ch nô đã bãi vào th 19ị ỷQuestion 9: DImply: ngụ ý, nói, bao hàm Trái nghĩa là Explicit: rõ ràng, rành mạch Odd: lẻ, thừa Implicit: ngầm, hoàn toàn, tuyệt đối Obscure: i, tăm, nghĩaố ốD ch: phân bi gi tr ng và giáo ng nh xét này là quanị ườ ượ ấtr ngọQuestion 10: CCấu trúc would rather somebody did/didn’t do something: mong muốn/thích ai đó làm/không làm cái gì Dịch: Mẹ muốn con không chơi điện tử nữa, Amber” mẹ cô ấy nói Amber mu cô không ch đi aẹ ữQuestion 11: ASau wish, nếu đang thì hiện tại, động từ được lùi về quá khứ, nếu quá khứ lùi về quá khứ hoàn thành, tương lai lùi về tương lai trong quá khứ (would) Dịch: Đáng tiếc là tớ không thể nói tiếng anh như người bản ngữ có th nói ti ng anh nh ng ng (can hi chuy thànhớ ướ ườ ượ ểcould)Question 12: DNhạc to đến mức chúng tôi phải hét lên với nhau Bởi vì nhạc to, chúng tôi phải hét lên với nhau Các đáp án ABC ko phù hợp A. Chúng tôi không nói đủ to cho chúng tôi có thể nghe thấy lẫn nhau B. Cấu trúc too…for somebody to do smoething mới đúng C. Chúng tôi không nói to cho nhau ngheủTrang 10