Đề thi thử THPT Quốc gia 2015 môn Tiếng Anh trường THPT Thuận Thành số 2, Bắc Ninh (Đề 3) có đáp án

Doc24.vn ĐỀ SỐ 3SỞ GD-ĐT BẮC NINHTRƯỜNG THPT THUẬN THÀNH SỐ ĐỀ THI THỬ KÌ THI QUỐC GIANĂM HỌC 2014-2015Môn thi Tiếng AnhThời gian thi: 90 phútRead the following passage and choose the best option to complete the blankor answer the question The green building movement is changing the way buildings are constructed.This movement started in the 1970s, as people began to see that modern life wasdestroying the environment we all share. Natural resources were being destroyed,energy and water consumption was rising, and so was pollution of all kinds. Thisenvironmental destruction has continued, and one important factor has been the waythat buildings are constructed. In fact, energy use in buildings represents about 32percent of all energy use in the United States. In the early years, green builders were asmall minority, and their goals of reducing the environmental impact of buildings wereconsidered unrealistic. Now, however, the green building movement is growing, asbuilders have been able to take advantage of new technology and as the costs of thistechnology have gone down. Environmental building methods are now practical enoughto save money for builders and for building owners, even as they reduce damage to theenvironment. First, green builders try to make use of recycled materials as much as possible.In fact, vast amounts of materials such as steel, cement, and wood are used inconstruction. Now there are companies that specialize in gathering old materials,processing them, and selling them to builders for new buildings. States and cities areencouraging these companies, as the reuse of materials also means less waste indumps. For larger builders or individual homeowners, it is possible to find everythingfrom steel and cement to doors, windows, sinks, tubs, brick, and hardware.Another way that builders can reduce environmental impact is to reduce theenergy requirements of building. This can be done in several ways. One is to providean alternative, nonpolluting source of energy. The first alternative energy source to bedeveloped was solar power. With solar panels-wide, flat sheets of special material-it ispossible to produce electricity from the rays of the sun. Builders can install solarpanels on the roofs of buildings and connect them to cooling or lighting systems. Oncethe panels are installed, they provide energy at no cost and with no pollution. Another,nonpolluting solution for reducing energy use is technology known as geothermalheating. To obtain geothermal heat, builders place special pipes below ground, wheretemperatures remain constant all year. In the winter, the earth's natural heat can becollected in these pipes, and then transferred into the building's heating system. In thesummer, heat in the building can be collected and sent to the pipes underground. Question 1: According to the passage, all of the following leads to environmentaldestruction EXCEPT......A. the increasing number ofbuildings. B. the increase of waterconsumption.Doc24.vnC. the increase of energyconsumption. D. the destruction of naturalresources.Question 2: The way buildings are constructed in America also contributes to...............A. water pollution B. air pollutionC. the use of water D. environmental destructionQuestion 3: The early years, it was believed that the use of green buildings to reduceenvironmental destruction was............A. impractical B. authentic C. unique D. feasibleQuestion 4: One of the reasons why green buildings were not popular is that............A. they took too much time tobuild. B. they were inconvenient.C. they were costly to build. D. they looked too boring.Question 5: The phrase "green building" in the passage can also be understoodas..............A. environment-friendly buildings B. buildings with tree inside.C. buildings with open stairs. D. buildings painted green.Question 6: The phrase "green builders" in the first line of the second paragraphrefers to those who..........A. build green buildings. B. work in green buildings.C. use green materials. D. put trees in buildings.Question 7: According to the passage, all of the following can be made from recyclematerials EXCEPT......A. furniture B. sinks B. hardware D. windowsQuestion 8: The author mentioned all of the following as ways to reduceenvironmental destruction EXCEPT........A. providing alternative energies.B. using geothermal heating.C. using recycled materials to construct buildings.D. having more green plants in buildings.Question 9: Solar panels are NOT used to...........Doc24.vnA. light the house B. cool the houseC. warm the house D. transfer electricity to the sunrays.Question 10: Geothermal heating technology is........A. using underground pipes to collect geothermal heat.B. collecting pipes from below ground.C. using underground pipes to control underground temperature.D. using up the heating energy.Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is opposite in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.Question 11. The drought was finally over as the fall brought in some welcome rain.A. summer B. aridity C. heatwave D.floodQuestion 12. The secretary left after weeks of harassment by the manager of herdepartmentA. Teasing B. absence C.irritation D.satisfactionMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.Question 13. It is very discourteous to intrude during someone's conversationA. find fault B. disagree C. be in the way D. leave quicklyQuestion 14. In the early days of baseball, the game was played by young men ofmeans and social positionA. with skill B. with equipment C. with money D.with ambitionQuestion 15. Many doctors are still general practitioners, but the tendency is towardspecialization in medicineA. Rumor B. trend C. prejudice D.securityRead the following passage and choose A, ,C or on your answer sheet toindicate the correct answer to each of the questions Leeches are small wormlike creatures that live in water and suck the blood ofanimals and humans. In the past, though, leeches were commonly used in medicine todrain blood from people. Then advances in science led to other kinds of treatments,and leeches disappeared from the sick room. Now, however, they are making acomeback. Leeches are being used after operations for the reattachment of body parts,Doc24.vnin the prevention of pain from arthritis, and in the treatment of heart disease. The useof leeches in medicine goes back at least 2,500 years. Doctors used them to treat thesick in ancient. Egypt, India, Persia, and Greece. It was believed in those days thattaking blood from patients helped to bring their bodies back into balance. This beliefand the practice of draining blood with leeches continued through the ages, reaching ahigh point in early nineteenth century France. At that time, Parisian hospitals requiredas many as million leeches year for their patients.By the middle of the nineteenth century, however, the practice of draining bloodfrom patients was becoming less popular. With better understanding of diseases andof the human body, doctors realized that taking blood from the patients (with orwithout leeches) was not always helpful and leeches made no real difference in manycases. By the twentieth century, doctors had completely abandoned the use of leechesto drain blood. But in 1985 Dr. Joseph Upton, surgeon in Boston, Massachusetts,discovered new use for them. Faced with young patient whose ear had been bittenoff by dog, Upton successfully reattached the ear in twelve-hour operation.However, within three days, the ear had turned black because blood could not movethrough it properly. During the operation, it had been fairly easy for Upton to reattachthe arteries that brought blood to his patient's ear, since artery walls are thick and easyto see. However, since the veins that carry blood away from the ear are much smallerand hard to find, Upton had not been able to reattach enough of them. If somethingwasn't done quickly, the ear would not survive.Luckily, Dr. Upton remembered an article he had read about research into theproperties of leeches. Through the results of the research were still uncertain, Uptondecided to take chance. He bought some leeches from laboratory and placed themon the boy's ear and they began to feed. The boy felt no pain because the mouths ofleeches contain natural painkiller. As the leeches sucked some of the extra blood outof the boy's ear, they added special chemical to the blood so it would not harden andform clots and it would flow more easily. Within few minutes, the boy's ear began tolose the terrible black color. The leeches had soon eaten enough and fell off. Severaldays later, after applying more leeches, the boy's ear was entirely pink and healthy.Other doctors then began to experiment with the use of leeches in the reattachment ofother body parts, and finally, in 2004, the United States Food and Drug Administrationapproved the use of medicinal leeches in reconstructive surgery.Question 16: All of the following is True about leeches EXCEPT that ______.A. they look like worms. B. they are fedon blood.C. they are used to drain blood. D. they are used to prevent infection.Question 17: The use of leeches to drain blood was most popular _______.A. 25,000 years ago B. in early 19th centuryC. in late 19th century D. in 20th centuryQuestion 18: When Upton tried to reattach the ear for the patient, _______.A. the patient's blood stopped running B. he couldn't attach enough veinsC. the arteries were too small to attach D. the patient ran out of bloodQuestion 19: The use of leeches was reduced and then abandoned _____.Doc24.vnA. they couldn't drain bloodB. because not many of them were availableC. they made no differenceD. when people understood more about the human bodyQuestion 20: The best title of the passage is _______.A. leeches in medical treatment B. leeches in traditional medicineC. the use of leeches in human life D. the effect of leeches on human lifeQuestion 21. When leeches had sucked enough blood, ______.A. the boy fainted B. they let go off the earC. the doctor put more leeches on D. the boy's ear became healthyQuestion 22: The phrase "the sick room" in line of the first paragraph means _______.A. patients B. dirty places C. surgery rooms D. hospitalsQuestion 23: The boy didn't feel painful when leeches sucked on the blood from hisear because _______.A. the boy was unconciousB. Upton put some natural painkillers around the leechesC. the leeches had natural substances that relieve painD. Upton let him take some painkillers before thatQuestion 24: After Upton, ________.A. leeches are abandonedB. body surgeries are popularC. more surgeons used leeches in reconstructive operationsD. the free use of leeches in medical treatment is approvedQuestion 25: When the leeches sucked the extra blood from the boy's ear, ________.A. they formed blood B. the boy turned whiteC. they enabled blood to run easily D. they softened the earMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questionsQuestion 26. Scarcely had he returned from abroad, when he had to go on another extended business trip.A. His business trip abroad was extended because people like him were scarce.Doc24.vnB. Business abroad was so good that he could scarcely finish everything on one trip.C. As soon as he got back, business took him overseas again for long time.D. After returning from abroad, he had hardly any work to do until he went on another business trip.Question 27. We last saw Mr. Brown, our old teacher, when we were at Mary's party.A. We haven't seen Mr. Brown since we attended Mary's party.B. We didn't see Mr. Brown since we were at Mary's party.C. The last time we saw Mr. Brown while we were enjoying Mary's party.D. We haven't seen Mr. Brown when we were invited to Mary's party.Question 28.“ Why don’t you reply to the President’s offer right now?” said Marry to her husband.A. Marry ordered her husband to reply the President’s offer right now.B. Marry suggested that her husband should reply to the President’s offer without delay.C. Marry told her husband why he didn’t reply to the President’s offer then.D. Marry wondered why her husband didn’t reply to the President’s offer thenQuestion 29. She wasn't paying attention; that was why she burnt her finger.A. If she had been paying no attention, she might not have burnt her finger.B. Because she had been paying attention, she might not have burnt her finger.C. Had she been paying attention, she might not have burnt her finger.D. If she had been paying attention, she wouldn't burn her finger.Question 30. You can use my car, but return it to me before this evening.A. You can return my car when you finish using it at this evening.B. If you return the car to me before 8, you can't use it.C. You and can take turns to use my car before this evening.D. Provided that you return my car before this evening, you can use it.Mark the letter A, B, C, or on yo answer eet to indic te the se ncethat be mbines each pair of se ences in the following questions.Question 31. The Laptop was too expensive. As result, can’t afford to buy it.A. It was such expensive laptop that couldn’t afford to buy itB. The laptop was too expensive for me to buy it.C. The laptop was too expensive for me to buy.D. So expensive the Laptop was that couldn’t afford to buy it.Question 32. He took part in charity. He wanted to share with the unlucky.A. He took part in charity, so he wanted to share with the unlucky.Doc24.vnB. Although He took part in charity, He wanted to share with the unlucky.C. He took part in charity in order that he could share with the unlucky.D. In order to take part in charity, He wanted to share with the unlucky.Question 33. His leg was hurt. However, he managed to drive car.A. Although his leg was hurt, he managed to drive car.B. Despite of his hurt leg, he managed to drive car.C. Despite the fact that his hurt leg, he managed to drive car.D. His leg was hurt. But he managed to drive car.Question 34. Thanks for reminding me about the meeting. Otherwise, would have missed it.A. If you hadn’t reminded me about the meeting, wouldn’t have missed it.B. If you hadn’t reminded me about the meeting, would have missed it.C. Unless you had reminded me about the meeting, wouldn’t have missed it.D. If you hadn’t thanked and reminded me about the meeting, would have missed it.Question 35. He didn’t write. He didn’t phoneA. He didn’t write and telephonedB. He didn’t write although he didn’t telephonedC. He didn’t write, so he didn’t telephoned.D. He neither wrote nor telephonedMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to show the underlined partthat needs correction .Question 36. Once you have finished an article and identified its main ideas, it may not be necessary to reread it again Question 37. Laser discs provide images of best quality than hose of neither television signals or video tapes.Question 38. There are papers to file, reports to type and letters should be answeredQuestion 39. Children’s games, which are amusements involve more than one individual, appear to be cultural universal.Question 40 .It is essential that cancer is diagnosed and treated as early as possible inorder to assure successful cure.Fill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phrase.When child learns to read and write, he must access the schema developed in his(41) ______. As he reads, the child creates pictures in his mind and uses (42) _____ andpoints of reference to put the story (43) ____. Television images do not go through acomplex symbolic transformation. The mind does not have to decode and manipulateDoc24.vnduring the television experience. Watching television and playing video games do not(44) ______ child's skills in word recognition, decoding, vocabulary, spelling or high-level thinking. The connection between television's effects (45) ______ children'sreading abilities and the (46) ______ in their writing skills is clear: there is no questionin the minds of educators that student who cannot read with the true comprehensionwill never learn to write well. Writing, after (47) ______, is book talk, and you only learnbook talk by reading. It has been shown that reading stimulates brain activity. Whilereading, we imagine settings, characters and we become part of the world of the story.(48) ______, it has been shown that watching television prevents brain activity. Childrenwho watch too much television are less socially developed and have problemsmaintaining (49) ______. Reading, (50) ______ of watching television, enriches our lives,develops the imagination, and intellect, and is less brain deadening. Reading is goodfor us, it makes one better person.Question 41 a. brain b. heart c. forehead d. handQuestion 42. imagine b. imaginative c. imaginary d. imaginationQuestion 43 a. one another b. other c. together d. each otherQuestion 44. a. digest b. chew c. advance d. developQuestion 45 a. with b. on c. for d. atQuestion 46 a. decline b. stop c. harm d. discouragementQuestion 47. a. that b. it c. all d. wholeQuestion 48 a. Conversely b. Successfully c. Totally d. UnhappilyQuestion 49 a. education b. explanation c. concentration d. explorationQuestion 50 a. because b. instead c. consisting d. in spiteMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions. Question 51. A. arithmetic b. Politics C. saltwater D. cultural Question 52. A. literature B. chocolate C. easyD. beginQuestion 53. A. alcohol B. borrow C. alternative D. mineralDoc24.vnMark the letter a, b, c, or on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined sound that is pronounced differently from the rest or the word that differs from the rest in the position of the main stress:Question 54. A. my th B. brea th C. too th D. wi thQuestion 55. A. biscuit B. magazine C. newspaper D. vegetable sMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions. Question 56 “Why are you so late?” …………. My aunt to the airport. The traffic wasterrible.”A. Could take B. should take C. must have taken D. had to takeQuestion 57. Have told you about ………… the government is now dealing?A. the problem B. the problem with which C. the problem with that D. the problem thatQuestion 58.…………… of economic cycles been helpful in predicting turning points in cycles, they would have been used more consistentlyA. Psychological theories B. Psychological theories have C. Had Psychological theoriesD.Psychological have theoriesQuestion 59. After ten unhappy years, Jane finally quit her job. She …………. Along with her boss for long time before she finally decided to look for new position.A. hadn’t been getting B. didn’t get C. isn’t getting D. hasn’t been gettingQuestion 60.. ………….. after trying three times, he passed the examination.A. Lastly B. last of all C. last D. At lastQuestion 61. ………… is caused by virus was not known until 1911A. That measles B. Measles C. As measles D. What if measlesQuestion 62. ………… not until 1915 that Cinema really became an industry.A. It is B. It was C. There is D. There wasQuestion 63. Loudly applauding the speech, …………………. quickly left the stage.A. The speaker waved to the audiences and B. The audience watched as the speakerC. The audience saw the speaker D. The speaker waving to the audiences Question 64. It is imperative that he …………. that contractA. accept B. accepts C. to be accepting D. be acceptedQuestion 65. Considered America’s first great architect, ………….Doc24.vnA. Many of the buildings at Harvard University were designed by Henry Hobson RichardsonB. Henry Hobson Richardson designed Many of the buildings at Harvard University C. Harvard University has many buildings designed by Henry Hobson RichardsonD. It was Henry Hobson Richardson who designed Many of the buildings at Harvard UniversityQuestion 66. Florida, …………… the Sunshine state, attracts many tourists every year.A. is B. is known as C. known as D. that is known asQuestion 67. talked to Bob two weeks ago. thought he wanted to know about my cat, but misunderstood him. He asked me where ………………….., not my catA. is my hat B. my hat was B. my hat is D. was my hatQuestion 68. Silicon, nonmetallic element, is ……………… abundant element of the Earth’s surfaceA. most the second B. the more second C. second most D. the second mostQuestion 69. …………..goes the bus; now we will have to walk A. On time B. At once C. There D. EarlyQuestion 70. My roommate’s handwriting is very bad, so he had me ……. His paper forhim last night.A. to type B. type C. to have typed D. typedQuestion 71. I’m trying to save for my holidays so am …… some money each week.A. putting in B. putting aside C. putting behind D. putting upQuestion 72. lot needs ………………. To the house before everyone can move inA. doing B. be done C. to do D. doneQuestion 73. had to get up early……………………., ‘d have missed the busA. otherwise B. if not C. but D. so thatQuestion 74. His eyes were ……… bad that he couldn’t read the number plate of the car frontA. so B.. such C. too D. veryQuestion 75. While most Americans………….their parents “papa” and “mama” Today these terms are seldom heard in urban America outside the South.A. used to be called B. used to call C. used to calling D. are used to being calledQuestion 76. Making private calls on the office phone is severely ……… on in our department.