Đề KSCL thi Tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2023 Mã đề 010

SỞ GD&ĐT…………………… TRƯỜNG THPT……………….. (Đề thi gồm 04 trang)	KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 010 Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Họ và tên thí sinh:……………………………………………………………………. SBD:…………………………

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 01. Paul plays tennis better than I do.

A. I don’t play tennis as well as Paul does. B. Paul doesn’t play tennis better than I do.

C. Paul plays tennis as well as I do. D. I play tennis better than Paul does.

Question 02. “I took part in a green campaign last summer," said Ted.

A. Ted said that I had taken part in a green campaign the previous summer.

B. Ted said that he would take part in a green campaign last summer.

C. Ted said that I had taken part in a green campaign last summer.

D. Ted said that he had taken part in a green campaign the previous summer.

Question 03. Drivers are required to wear their seat belts while driving.

A. Drivers needn’t wear their seat belts while driving.

B. Drivers must wear their seat belts while driving.

C. Drivers may wear their seat belts while driving.

D. Drivers shouldn’t wear their seat belts while driving.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 04. They are going to have to amputate his left leg which was badly injured in the accident.

A. cut off B. separate C. mend D. remove

Question 05. Sorry! I’m feeling a bit under the weather today.

A. healthy B. wealthy C. weak D. sick

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 06. A car hit the fence of my garden. I was cleaning the swimming pool then.

A. A car hit the fence and I was cleaning the swimming pool.

B. While a car hit the fence I was cleaning the swimming pool.

C. I was cleaning the swimming pool when a car hit the fence.

D. I was cleaning the swimming pool then a car hit the fence.

Question 07. Why do you take an umbrella? It is not even raining.

A. You need not to take an umbrella because it is not even raining.

B. You must not take an umbrella because it is not even raining.

C. You cannot take an umbrella because it is not even raining.

D. You need not take an umbrella because it is not even raining.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to show the underlined part that is pronounced differently from the rest in each of the following questions.

Question 08. A. blocked B. ironed C. served D. called

Question 09. A. chase B. satin C. case D. rating

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that need correction in each of the following questions.

Question 10. Diamonds were one of my elder sister’s favourite songs when she was in secondary school.

A. were B. elder C. when D. school

Question 11. Last month, while my friend was travelling round England by the car, he crashed the car into a tree.

A. the car B. a C. was travelling D. into

Question 12. Last night, suddenly my mother decides to ban me from using the internet so we ended up having a huge row.

A. decides B. the C. ended up D. a

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

PEER PRESSURE

Sociologists have been carrying out research into the social pressures of being a teenager. (13) ______ adolescents are unhappy at school because they find it difficult to make friends, which can bring on illness or (14) ______ in poor grades. Thеу may also worry about their appearance and often feel under enormous pressure to dress, talk and behave the same as others. This phenomenon is called peer pressure, and it is very common in today’s society.

Advertising is claimed to contribute a lot to the social pressures teenagers experience. Advertisers know how important it is to feel that you belong to a group when you are in your teens, (15) ______ they try to persuade teenagers that certain products will make them popular with their classmates.

Sadly, many teenagers act (16) ______ and even do dangerous things just to make others accept them. Peer pressure is often the reason for teenage smoking, drug abuse or dangerous driving. Teenagers need to learn to say ‘no’ to social pressure and to find friends (17) ______ they can talk things over with when they have a problem.

(Adapted from Mastering Use of English by Georgia Graham with Anna Johnson)

Question 13. A. Every B. Each C. Any D. Many

Question 14. A. lead B. result C. induce D. cause

Question 15. A. till B. so C. nor D. but

Question 16. A. informally B. considerably C. irresponsibly D. irrelevantly

Question 17. A. where B. why C. which D. who

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 18. A. celebrate B. establish C. develop D. remember

Question 19. A. signal B. dentist C. cartoon D. student

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 20. If David ______ here now, he would help us with this Maths problem.

A. are B. would be C. will be D. were

Question 21. Sally's low test scores kept her from ______ to the university.

A. to admit B. being admitted C. admitting D. to be admitted

Question 22. Jill went to ______ hospital to see her friend.

A. an B. the C. 0 (zero article) D. a

Question 23. While my mother ______ a film on TV, my father was cooking dinner.

A. watched B. had watched C. was watched D. was watching

Question 24. Mrs. Jane gave her short speech to express her ______ for the retirement gift.

A. applause B. apportionment C. appreciation D. appeasement

Question 25. People have used coal and oil to ______ electricity for a long time.

A. cultivate B. breed C. raise D. generate

Question 26. Children should be ______ by their parents on the first day of school.

A. followed B. accompanied C. involved D. associated

Question 27. Could you ______ the baby for a moment while I’m answering the phone?

A. саге B. bother C. mind D. stare

Question 28. The boy didn't break any bones, but he was black and ______ all over after falling down the stairs.

A. blue B. green C. red D. white

Question 29. Alice and I arranged to meet at the coffee house last night, but she didn’t ______.

A. look after B. get over C. turn up D. try out

Question 30. Each form of mass media has had an important ______ on society.

A. affection B. impact C. role D. pressure

Question 31. ______ the heavy rain, I walk home without an umbrella.

A. Although B. Though C. Despite of D. Despite

Question 32. You will contact Mr. Minh to ask about the status of the project, ______?

A. are you B. won’t you C. have you D. didn’t you

Question 33. The boys proposed that their group leader ______ a camping trip.

A. organize B. organized C. organizing D. organizes

Question 34. The sight of his pale face brought ______ to me how ill he really was.

A. place B. house C. life D. home

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined part in each of the following questions.

Question 35. Linda is very outgoing, however, her brother is quite reserved.

A. sociable B. shy C. open D. easygoing

Question 36. Recognizable smaller than most of the kids in his age group, Lionel Messi was diagnosed by doctors as suffering from a hormone deficiency that restricted his growth.

A. abundance B. sufficiency C. inadequacy D. strength

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of following exchanges.

Question 25. Peter and Mary are talking.

- Peter: “Do you mind if I borrow a chair?” - Mary: “___________. Do you need only one?”

A. Not at all B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I would D. I'm sorry

Question 38. A diner is in a restaurant to talk to the waiter.

~ Waiter: “Would you like to order now?” ~ Diner: “____________.”

A. Yes, of course B. Yes, a regular pizza, please

C. No, we wouldn't D. No, no. spaghetti is better

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

CDC strives to safeguard the health and improve the quality of life of all people with diabetes. Central to that effort is helping them prevent or reduce the severity of diabetes complications, including heart disease (the leading cause of early death among people with diabetes), kidney disease, blindness, and nerve damage that can lead to lower-limb amputations.

Diabetes self-management education and support (DSMES) programs help people meet the challenges of self-care by providing them with the knowledge and skills to deal with daily diabetes management; eating healthy food, being active, checking their blood sugar, and managing stress. These programs have been shown to reduce A1C levels (average blood sugar over the last 2 to 3 months), reduce the onset and severity of diabetes complications, improve quality of life, and lower health care costs.

Diabetes is about 17% more prevalent in rural areas than urban ones, but 62% of rural counties do not have a DSMES program. The use of tele-health (delivery of the program by phone, Internet, or videoconference) may allow more patients in rural areas to benefit from DSMES and the National DPP lifestyle change program. CDC funds state and local health departments to improve access to, participation in, and health benefit coverage for DSMES, with emphasis on programs that achieve American Association of Diabetes Educators accreditation or American Diabetes Association recognition. These programs meet national quality standards and may be more sustainable because of reimbursement eligibility. (Adapted from https://www.cdc.gov/)

Question 39. Which could be the best title for the passage?

A. Diabetes Complications and CDC’s Response

B. Diabetes self-management education and support programs

C. Knowledge of A1C levels

D. American Association of Diabetes Educators

Question 40. The word “them” in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

A. programs B. people C. challenges D. skills

Question 41. Which of the following is NOT true about the skill to deal with daily diabetes management?

A. People should eat healthy food B. People should check blood sugar

C. It’s important to work effectively D. It’s important to manage stress

Question 42. The word “lower” in paragraph 2 mostly means ______.

A. borrow B. prepare C. approach D. reduce

Question 43. According to the passage, money that state and local health departments use to improve the effectiveness of DSMES is funded by ______.

A. A1C B. DSMES C. National DPP D. CDC

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

In the study of 15 countries, including the US, UK, Japan, India, Brazil, Argentina, Belgium, Finland, France, Germany, Hungary, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and Sweden, it was discovered that 41 percent of "highly mobile" employees (those who more often worked from home) considered themselves highly stressed as well, compared to only 25 percent of those who worked only on-site.

This news may come as a shock to many people who may consider a work-from-home lifestyle to be one that's less stressful and marked with more personal freedom. Part of this stress experienced by those highly mobile workers may be due to the fact that those who work from home face a host of challenges that are unique to this particular setup.

It is true that most people love the flexibility that comes with working from home - getting up and going to sleep at times that are dictated more by one's personal div clock and tastes can be wonderfully liberating. It can also get out of hand and feel stressful, however, to be free from the structure that once felt confining.

Likewise with the freedom from dealing with obnoxious co-workers. While most people may enjoy having the freedom to choose who they interact with each day and love to avoid listening to office gossip, complaints, and politics, they may be surprised by the isolation they feel when their interactions aren't automatic and they need to put in an effort to see anyone at all.

Many of these factors may balance each other out stress-wise, but the recent UN study suggests that the increased reliance on mobile devices may push the work-from-home crowd over the edge into higher-stress territory.

These experiences may come as a surprise to someone who is new to working at home, but they are commonly experienced. They are also common sources of stress. There must be more on these and other widespread sources of stress for those who live where they work, have zero commute time, and may not realize that they are not alone in the surprising sources of stress they face.

(Adapted from https://www.verywellmind.com/)

Question 44. Which is the most suitable title for the passage?

A. Research on Stress and Working from Home

B. The Study of Workers in the 15 Countries

C. Job and One's Personal Body Clock and Tastes

D. The Recent UN Study of Co-workers in Offices

Question 45. According to paragraph 2, what may give those who work from home a shock?

A. Working from home is 25 percent more effective than working on-site.

B. 41 percent of people working from home feels disappointed at their work.

C. It’s more stressed to work from home than to work on-site.

D. On-site work may be more challenging due to its particular setup.

Question 46. The word “liberating” in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. soulful B. sturdy C. hateful D. free

Question 47. Which statement is NOT true, according to the passage?

A. Working from home has its own particular challenges.

B. Many people like working from home since it gives more freedom.

C. Being too liberating at home can make people stressful.

D. It’s quite easy for those who work from home to see and interact with others.

Question 48. The word “obnoxious” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. tactless B. offensive C. naughty D. curious

Question 49. According to the passage, what is one of the factors making work-from-home crowd more stressed?

A. dependence on mobile devices C. difficulty in balancing their personal div clock

B. moving to the edge of the society D. office gossip, complaints, and politics

Question 50. The word “they” in paragraph 4 refers to ______.

A. co-workers B. complaints C. most people D. interactions

______HẾT_____