Đề KSCL thi Tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh năm 2023 Mã đề 005

SỞ GD&ĐT…………………… TRƯỜNG THPT……………….. (Đề thi gồm 04 trang)	KÌ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023 Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH 005 Thời gian làm bài. 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Họ và tên thí sinh:……………………………………………………………………. SBD:…………………………

Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the other three in each of the following questions.

Question 01. A. farmers B. apples C. wallets D. handbags

Question 02. A. tight B. slice C. file D. time

Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.

Question 03. A. order B. demand C. explore D. invite

Question 04. A. volunteer B. invention C. phonetics D. computer

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 05. There is an increase in the prevalence of electronic books as more people are turning to digitalized reading materials.

A. deficiency B. intensity C. popularity D. scarcity

Question 06. On Saturday wearing uniforms is optional so I often choose T-shirt and shorts.

A. compulsory B. voluntary C. uncomfortable D. acceptable

Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

Question 07. The weather is very fine today. Let's go ______ this afternoon.

A. climb B. to climb C. climbing D. climbed

Question 08. She sat there quietly, but during all that time she was getting ______. Finally, she exploded.

A. more angry B. the more angry C. the most angry D. angrier and angrier

Question 09. Visitors to the local museum are mostly attracted by a/an ______ rocking chair.

A. old wooden European beautiful B. beautiful old European wooden

C. old beautiful wooden European D. wooden old beautiful European

Question 10. Alana ______ halfway to the shops when she realized she’d left her purse at home.

A. was getting B. had got C. had been getting D. has got

Question 11. ______ it was raining heavily, he went out without a raincoat.

A. Because B. Because of C. Despite D. Although

Question 12. The depletion of the rain forests has ______ to a decline in the number of species there.

A. resulted B. attributed C. got D. led

Question 13. If you ______ to my advice, you wouldn’t be in this situation now.

A. listened B. had listened C. listen D. were listening

Question 14. They eventually realize that reckless ______ of the earth’s resources can lead only to eventual global disaster.

A. exploit B. exploitable C. exploitation D. exploitative

Question 15. Vi-Dam singing, two kinds of folk music from Nghe An and Ha Tinh province, has been ______ to generations and is still very much alive today.

A. handed down B. landed on C. passed by D. taken over

Question 16. The pointless war between the two countries left thousands of people dead and seriously ______.

A. injured B. wounded C. spoilt D. damaged

Question 17. Stop ______ about the bush, John! Just tell me exactly what the problem is.

A. rushing B. hiding C. beating D. moving

Question 18. Children are interested in watching cartoon films, ______?

A. aren’t they B. are they C. do they D. don't they

Question 19. These T-shirts and jeans ______ in the U.S. in 1900.

A. have made B. made C. were made D. make

Question 20. The results of the experiment were studied with ______ interest by the scientists.

A. sharp B. keen C. firm D. utter

Question 21. Peter, Harry and Chuck were the first, second and third ______ in the school cross-
country race.

A. respectively B. actively C. responsively D. tremendously

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22. Since she won the lottery last week she has been feeling on the top of the world.

A. very proud B. very unhappy C. very excited D. very wealthy

Question 23. The doctor advised Peter to give up smoking.

A. stop B. continue C. finish D. consider

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 24. Linda is thanking Daniel for his birthday present.

- Linda. “Thanks for the book. I've been looking it for months.” - Daniel. “__________”

A. Thank you for looking for it. B. You can say that again.

C. I'm glad you like it. D. I like reading books.

Question 25. Lucy and Jack are talking about their school days.

- Lucy. "I think school days are the best time of our lives."

- Jack. "__________. We had sweet memories together then."

A. Absolutely B. That's nonsense C. I'm afraid so D. I doubt it

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Many groups worldwide are trying to develop vaccines that protect against a wide range of coronaviruses and prevent (26) ______ pandemic. These efforts have now been boosted by the discovery that some healthcare workers had pre-existing immunity to the SARS-CoV-2 virus during the first wave of the pandemic. During the first half of 2020, around 700 healthcare workers in the UK were tested weekly as part of a crowd-funded study called Covid Sortium. Most of these people, who wore protective equipment, never tested positive for covid-19 in PCR tests or developed covid-19 antibodies - proteins that (27) ______ to the outside of viruses, preventing cells from being infected. (28) ______, when Leo Swadling and Mala Maini at University College London and their colleagues looked more closely, they found some of those (29) ______ tested negative had a protein in their blood that is linked to covid-19 infection, as well as T cell responses to the SARS-CoV-2 virus. T cells are (30) ______ of the immune system.

(Adapted from https://www. new scientist, com/)

Question 26. A. other B. another C. many D. much

Question 27. A. bind B. respond C. connect D. abide

Question 28. A. Therefore B. Moreover C. However D. Because

Question 29. A. where B. whose C. whom D. who

Question 30. A. parts B. pieces C. slices D. lots

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

The Amazing Race (TAR) is a popular reality TV show. Elise Doganieri and Bertram van Munster created it in 2001 and since then it has won many awards. In the show, teams travel around the world to different places. They try to arrive first, or at least not come last and they also try to win prizes on their journey.

Every year, between 10 and 12 teams play on the show. There are two people in each team and they must know each other before they come on the game. For example, they can be husband and wife, parents and children, friends, etc. They have to travel to different countries and work together on the journey. The teams get some money at the beginning of the race and they use it to buy food, tickets, etc. They can use planes, trains, bikes or even skis to travel.

The teams explore places they’ve never been to before and have games or “challenges”. These challenges have some connection to the country they are in and can be things like riding a camel, solving puzzles or eating a lot of food, for example. The teams often have to face extreme weather conditions during their journey. Many times they are outside in the rain or snow or in storms and get cold and wet. It’s all part of the experience, though.

Each week, one team leaves the show, and in the end there are only four teams. The first team to get to the last city on the journey wins the game. TAR is a very hard game and the teams become really stressed, but it’s an amazing experience.

(Adapted from https://meaww.com/ )

Question 31. Which best serves as the title for the passage?

A. Tips for teams to win the race. B. A hard race for all teams to win.

C. Places for teams to arrive. D. A successful reality show.

Question 32. The word “created” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.

A. watched B. played C. made D. decorated

Question 33. According to the passage, how many players are there on the show?

A. 10 and 12 B. 20 and 24 C. 22 D. 44

Question 34. What does the word “They” in the second paragraph refer to ______?

A. tickets B. trains C. teams D. countries

Question 35. Which of the following difficulties does the writer mention?

A. wild animals B. bad weather C. strange food D. late trains

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

What is “extreme” weather? Why are people talking about it these days? “Extreme” weather is an unusual weather event such as rainfall, a drought or a heat wave in the wrong place or at the wrong time. In theory, they are very rare. But these days, our TV screens are constantly showing such extreme weather events. Take just three news stories from 2010: 28 centimetres of rain fell on Rio de Janeiro in 24 hours, Nashville, USA, had 33 centimetres of rain in two days and there was record rainfall in Pakistan.

The effects of this kind of rainfall are dramatic and lethal. In Rio de Janeiro, landslides followed, burying hundreds of people. In Pakistan, the floods affected 20 million people. Meanwhile, other parts of the world suffer devastating droughts. Australia, Russia and East Africa have been hit in the last ten years. And then there are unexpected heat waves, such as in 2003 in Europe. That summer, 35,000 deaths were said to be heat-related.

So, what is happening to our weather? Are these extreme events part of a natural cycle? Or are they caused by human activity and its effects on the Earth‘s climate? Peter Miller says it‘s probably a mixture of both of these things. On the one hand, the most important influences on weather events are natural cycles in the climate. Two of the most famous weather cycles, El Niño and La Niña, originate in the Pacific Ocean. The heat from the warm ocean rises high into the atmosphere and affects weather all around the world. On the other hand, the temperature of the Earth‘s oceans is slowly but steadily going up. And this is a result of human activity. We are producing greenhouse gases that trap heat in the Earth‘s atmosphere. This heat warms up the atmosphere, land and oceans. Warmer oceans produce more water vapour – think of heating a pan of water in your kitchen. Turn up the heat, it produces steam more quickly. Satellite data tells us that the water vapour in the atmosphere has gone up by four percent in 25 years. This warm, wet air turns into the rain, storms, hurricanes and typhoons that we are increasingly experiencing. Climate scientist, Michael Oppenheimer, says that we need to face the reality of climate change. And we also need to act now to save lives and money in the future.

(Source: © 2015 National Geographic Learning.www.ngllife.com/wild-weather)

Question 36. What caused thousands of deaths in 2003?

A. floods after a bad summer B. large-scale landslides

C. a period of hot weather D. a long spell of heavy rain

Question 37. Satellites are used to _______.

A. prevent climate from changing quickly B. change the direction of severe storms

C. measure changes in atmospheric water vapour

D. trap greenhouse gases in the atmosphere

Question 38. It is stated in the passage that extreme weather is _______.

A. killing more people than ever before B. not a natural occurrence

C. difficult for scientists to understand D. becoming more common

Question 39. Extreme weather can be caused by _______.

A. very hot summers B. water vapour in the atmosphere

C. satellites above the Earth D. water pans in your kitchen

Question 40. The word “lethal” in the second paragraph probably means _______.

A. far-reaching B. long-lasting C. causing deaths D. happening soon

Question 41. According to the passage, extreme weather is a problem because _______.

A. it only affects crowded places B. it’s often very destructive

C. we can never predict it D. its causes are completely unknown

Question 42. The word “that” in the third paragraph refers to _______.

A. Earth’s oceans B. human activity C. greenhouse gases D. Earth‘s atmosphere

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 43. Yesterday morning, it takes me two hours to repaint my bedroom and decorate the living room.

A. morning B. takes C. repaint D. decorate

Question 44. Either you or the headmaster are handing the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.

A. Either B. are C. to D. gifted

Question 45. Transgender people are denied the ability to join the armed forces due to discriminating policies implemented by the government.

A. Transgender B. are denied C. armed forces D. discriminating

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 46. The last time I visited that village was 7 years ago.

A. I have visited that village for 7 years. B. I didn’t visit that village 7 years ago

C. I have visited that village for 7 years ago. D. I haven’t visited that village for 7 years.

Question 47. "I'm sorry I forgot your birthday," he told me.

A. He complained that I forgot his birthday. B. He refused to go to my birthday party.

C. He begged me to forget my birthday. D. He apologized for having forgotten my birthday.

Question 48. John is not here, perhaps he is ill.

A. Because of his illness, John was here. B. John might be ill, so he is not here.

C. John must be ill, so he is not here. D. John needn't be here because he is ill.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 49. Disabled people can contribute to our community. Non-disabled people can also contribute to our community.

A. Neither disabled people nor non-disabled ones can contribute to our community.

B. Only disabled people not non-disabled ones can contribute to our community.

C. Both disabled people and non-disabled ones can contribute to our community.

D. Either disabled people or non-disabled ones can contribute to our community.

Question 50. We arrived at the conference. Then we realized that our reports were still at home.

A. No sooner had we realized that our reports were at home than we arrived at the conference.

B. Only after we arrived at the conference did we realize that our reports were still at home.

C. Not until we arrived at the conference that we realized that our reports were still at home.

D. Hardly had we arrived at the conference that we realized that our reports were still at home.

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