CHUYÊN ĐỀ VỀ NGỮ PHÁP VÀ TỪ VỰNG ENGLISH 12

CHUYÊN I: NG PHÁP VÀ NG Ự(Trích các luy thi THPT gia)ề ốQuestion 5: Not only the athlete but also his wife are going to the party tonight.Question 6: The police have just found the man and his car which were swept away during the heavy storm last week. Question 7: Traditionally Americans and Asians have had very different ideas about love and married .Mark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questionsQuestion 8: They went home after they__________ their work.A. have finished B. had finished C. finished D. would have finishedQuestion 9: I’d rather you __________ too much time surfing the Internet.A. not spend B. not to spend C. didn’t spend D. don’t spendQuestion 10: Their office consisted of four rooms, __________was used as conference room.A. the large st of which B. larger of which C. the large of them D. the largestQuestion 11: But for his help, she__________ in the driving test.A. wouldn’t have failed B. would have failedC. has failed D. has not failedQuestion 12: It was ______ that he was kept in hospital for nearly month.A. so serious accident B. such serious an accidentC. so serious an accident D. such serious accident Question 13: Toxic chemicals in the air, land and water have also _______ many species to the verge of extinction.A. taken B. guide C. driven D. developedQuestion 14: Many young men prefer scuba-diving because it is _______.A. adventure B. adventurous C. adventurously D. adventuristQuestion 15: Neither of them will be treated preferentially, _____ ?A. will them B. won’t them C. will they D. won’t theyQuestion 16: In spite ______, he did not get the highest grade in the final exam.A. his intelligence B. of he was intelligen C. of his intelligence D. he was intelligentQuestion 17: He has no________ of reading that book. It is “hard-to-pick-up-again”.A. interest B. intention C. meaning D. happinessQuestion 18: Cars, instead of petrol, will________ anything from electricity to methane gas.A. run away B. run on C. run up D. run downQuestion 19: When finding new house, parents should_______ all the conditions for their children's education and entertainment.A. take into account B. put into effectC. make all the conditions D. get measureQuestion 26: My uncle didn’t recognize me until spoke.A. My uncle recognized me until spoke.B. Only when my uncle recognized me did speak.C. Not until spoke did my uncle recognize me.D. When spoke, my uncle didn’t recognize me.Question 27: No, it’s not true. didn't steal the money!" Jean said.A. Jean denied having stolen the money. B. Jean admitted stealing the money.C. Jean refused to steal the money. D. Jean did not intend to steal the money.Question 28: The students at this school are required to wear uniforms on weekdays.A. It is this school’s requirement that the students wear uniforms on weekdays.B. It is at this school’s where the students will have to wear uniforms on weekdays.C. Wearing uniforms on weekdays are the only requirement for the students at this school.D. To wear uniforms on weekdays at this school are required for the students.Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.Question 29: He has raised lot of money.He will use the money to help the victims of the flood-af ected areas.A. He has raised lot of money so that he can help the victims of the flood-af ected areas.B. In spite of the money he raised, he can not help the victims of the flood-af ected areas.C. Helping the victims of the flood-af ected areas with lot of money helps to raise himself.D. Raising money from the victims of the flood- affected areas, he will help them lot.Question 30: The wildlife habitat has been extensively damaged. lot of species are on the verge of extinction.A. The extensive damage of wildlife habitat has resulted in the extinction of lot species. B. As the wildlife habitat has been damaged, lot of species are on the verge of extinction.C. The wildlife habitat damage will sooner or later cause an extensive extinction of lot of species.D. Although their habitat has not been damaged, lot of wildlife species are on the verge of extinctionMark the letter A, B, or on your sheet answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of thefollowing questions.Question 5: Peter likes to play ______ volleyball, but he is not good player.A. B. the C. an D. aQuestion 6: Don't you know that you ______ put that watch in water? It's not waterproof.A. mustn't B. needn't C. don't have to D. didn't need toQuestion 7: Since 1980, scientists all over the world _____ lot of things to fight against AIDS.A. had done B. have done C. are doing D. didQuestion 8: Some people are concerned with physical ___________ when choosing wife or husband.A. attractiveness B. attraction C. attractively D. attractiveQuestion 9: The organization was _______ in 1950 in the USA.A. put up B. made out C. come around D. set upQuestion 10: was rather at _______ in the beginning because was the only person of different origin.A. displeasure B. dislike C. disinterest D. disadvantageQuestion 11: Many nations have laws offering protection to endangered species, such as forbidding hunting,restricting land development or founding wildlife _______.A. agencies B. reserves C. challenges D. awarenessQuestion 12: There’s somebody behind us. think we are _______.A. been followed B. going to follow C. being followed D. followingQuestion 13: Why hasn’t Sue arrived yet? She promised not ____________lateA. come B. coming C. came D. to comeQuestion 14: Someone who is _______ is hopeful about the future or the success of something in particular.A. stagnant B. powerful C. pessimistic D. optimisticQuestion 15: If he ___ thorough knowledge of English, he could have applied for this post.A. had B. had had C. has had D. hasQuestion 16: Of course, we don't need this dictionary at present, but in the long _______ it may prove useful.A. future B. perspective C. time D. runMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction ineach of the following questions.Question 43: The number of those who study engineering are increasing steadilyQuestion 44: There are such many planets in the universe that we can’t count them.Question 45: professor of economy and history at our university developed new theory of therelationship between historical events and financial crises .Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning toeach of the following questions.Question 46: The book interested me more than the film.A. In my opinion the film was not as interested as the book.B. thought the book was more interesting than the film.C. In my opinion the film bored me than the book.D. thought the book didn’t interest me as the film.Question 47: It is pity you didn't tell us about this.A. wish you would tell us about this. B. wish you had told us about this.C. If only you have told us about this. D. wish you would have told us about this.Question 48: "You should have finished the report by now." John told his secretary.A. John scolded his secretary for not having finished the report.B. John reproached his secretary for not having finished the report.C. John reminded his secretary of finishing the report on time.D. John said that his secretary had not finished the report.Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pairof sentences in the following questions from.Question 49: The song says about the love of two young students. She is singing the song.A. The song says about the love which she is singing of two young students.B. The song she is singing says about the love of two young students.C. The song which she is singing it says about the love of two young students.D. The song says about the love of two young students which she is singing.Question 50: The apartment is big. The rent is high.A. The apartment isn’t as big as the high rent.B. The bigger is the apartment, the higher is the rent.C. The bigger the apartment is, the higher the rent is.D. The biggest the apartment is, the highest the rent is.-----------------------Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.Question 5: ___________the heavy snow in Jiangsu, the AFC U23 Final between Vietnam and Uzbekistan took place.A. In spite of B. Although C. Even if D. Because ofQuestion 6: Since graduated from Hue University, __________ my classmates.A. did not meet B. has not met C. had not met D. do not meetQuestion 7: Some famous politicians avoided __________ in front of the crowd by wearing masks.A. to recognize B. to be recognized C. being recognized D. recognizedQuestion 8: The more carefully you read the questions, _____________ you will get.A. the good result B. the better result C. the best result D. good resultQuestion 9: Tim looks very sleepy now. He ________ late last night.A. needn’t have gone B. should have gone C. can’t have gone D. must have goneQuestion 10: Had Phong not missed those important lessons, he _________ good marks in the exams.A. would have gotten B. would get C. should have got D. will getQuestion 11: The first student __________ the bell will have right to answer the MC’s questions.A. who ring B. to ring C. ringing D. to ringingQuestion 12: The inhabitants in this area __________ all volunteers for their assistance and support during the time they had difficulties.A. accused B. explained C. thanked D. remindedQuestion 13: In spite of remarkable __________ in their participation rate in the labor force, women with children are still less likely to be in the labor force than those without.A. growing B. growth C. grow D. growingly Question 14: He is always missing the first lesson and he is always __________ an excuse for being late.A. putting up B. turning up C. holding up D. making upQuestion 15: Le Thuy is very __________ and easily gets upset when people criticize her.A. sensitive B. level-headed C. open-minded D. sensible Question 16: Could you __________ me favor and ask Mai to see me in my office?A. make B. do C. give D. takeMark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.Question 43: Writing the answers carefully or you will not pass the exams with high scores.Question 44: She failed the exams with very bad results, that made her teacher disappointed .Question 45: Peter and Lora are keen on playing volleyball and to swim in their spare time. Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is best closest in meaning to each of the following questions.Question 46: My brother used to smoke lot.A. My brother doesn’t smoke anymore. B. My brother smokes lot now.C. My brother gets used to smoking. D. My brother will give up smoking. Question 47: “It was your fault. You gave us unclear instructions,” Nam said to his sister.A. Nam blamed his sister for giving them unclear instructions.B. Nam admitted having given his sister unclear instructions.C. Nam accused his sister of giving him clear instructions.D. Nam denied having given his sister unclear instructions. Question 48: Cong Phuong is not such good player as he used to be.A. Cong Phuong is good player as always.B. This is the first time Cong Phuong has played the best.C. Cong Phuong used to be better player than he is now.D. Cong Phuong plays better than he used to.Mark the letter A, B, C, or on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.Question 49: Thank for your great help. Otherwise would have failed the exams.A. Thank for your great help, without which would not have passed the exams.B. If you had greatly helped me, would have passed the exams.C. Thank for your great help, but fortunately failed the exams.D. But for your help, would have passed the exams.Question 50: Electronic devices improve the way students study on their own. They are basic tools of learning.D. The basic tools of learning, electronic devices are believed to improve the way students study.B. In order to study by themselves, students use electronic devices as basic tools of learning.C. As electronic devices improve the way students study on their own; they are basic tools of learning.D. Electronic devices improve the way students study so as to become basic tools of learning.Mark the letter A, B, or on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the followingquestions. Question 5: You made mistake by telling her lie. It _____ better now if you _____ to her.A. would have been/ hadn't lied would be/ didn't lieC. will be/ don't lie D. would be/ hadn't liedQuestion 6: He went to the box office at lunch-time, but they _____ all the tickets .A. had already sold B. have just sold C. sold D. have been sellingQuestion 7: The mechanic needs_______ new muffler on your car.A. to put B. putting C. to be put D. to puttingQuestion 8: Nobody enjoyed the party, _______ A. do they B. don’t they C. didn’t they D. did theyQuestion 9: Tom didn't do his homework, so the teacher became very angry. He _____ his homework.A. must have done B. should have doneC. might have done D. will have doneQuestion 10: My mother decided to dispose of the television _______ yesterday.A. break B. breaking C. broke D. brokenQuestion 11: The referee had no hesitation in awarding the visiting team _______.A. penalty B. penalize C. penal D. penalization