BÀI TẬP SO SÁNH TIẾNG ANH UNIT 10 LỚP 12

UNIT 10: ENDANGERED SPECIESCircle the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the othersA. bamb oo B. oo C. oo D. oo kA. ke B. pand C. ce D. teA. ocial B. cience C. our D. ureCircle the word whose stress part is placed differently from that of the othersA. reserve B. schedule C. wildlife D. beautyA. derive B. contain C. leopard D. prevent Make the correct choice:Many plants and endangered species are now endangering of _______. A. expression B. expulsion C. extinction D. extension_______ is destroying larger areas of tropical rain forests. A. Disforestation B. Deforestation C. Anti-forestation D. forestsA lot of different conservation efforts have been made to________endangered species. A. save B. kills C. make D. do The raw sewage needs to be ________ treated. A. chemically B. chemical C. chemist C. chemistryThere are more than 20 ________ working on the water treatment project. A. researches B. researcher C. researchers D. researchMore and more people __________ of food poisoning nowadays. A. exits B. survive C. die D. starveThe government _________ the flood victims with food, clothers and money. A. gave B. provided C. offered D. presented Many people _________ that natural resources will never be used up. A. view B. consider C. believe D. regardConservation is the protection of the _________ environment. A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. naturalizeThere are many ________ of pollution in our modern world A. resources B. sources C. foundations D. basesYou ________ ask woman about her age. It’s not polite. A. must B. need C. musn’t D. needn’tPay attention ________ all traffic signs when you are travelling in the street. A. for B. on C. to D. from Their plans were cancelled _______ of bad storm. A. in spite B. because C. instead D. in placeI’ll lend you the money and you ________ pay me back till next month. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. need D. mustYou should change your wet shoes,________ you’ll catch cold A. therefore B. or C. if D. unlessThe twins used to play rugby when they were four year old, ________ ?A. don’t they B. didn’t they C. didn’t used they D. did theyYou would rather _________ talking in class so as not to make your teacher angry. A. stops B. stopping C. to stop D. stopI’ve got __________ money to lend you now. think you can ask Lyn for some. A. few B. few C. little D. littleTo tell the truth, Aim frightened ________ ghosts. A. for B. on C. with D. ofTell her that she ________ be here by six. insist on it. A. may B. must C. ought to D. mightHe hurried _________ he wouldn’t be late for class. A. since B. as if C. unless D. so thatThere should be no discrimination _______ grounds of sex race or religion A. on B. at C. of D. in He has refused, but he _________ change his mind if you asked him again A. might B. may C. can D. mustTwo parallel white lines in the millde road meant that you _________ not overtake. A. must B. might C. may D. needThere’s _______ university in my neighborhood. A. an B. C. the D. ΦChoose the underlined words that need correcting.The bus will be leaving on five minutes so you’d better hurry up. Many teachers have devoted their lives to teaching, therefore teaching is not well-paid job. DMy parents often take careful of me when am ill DShe passed the board exam, who made her parents proud DLack of properly physical exercise cause tiredness and poor health. DRead the passage and choose the best answers. World Wildlife Fund (WWF) safeguards hundreds of species around the world, but we focus species attention on our flagship species: giant pandas, tigers, endangered whales and dolphins, rhinos, elephant, marine turtles and great apes. These species not only need species measures and extra protection in order to survive, they also serve as “umbrella” species: helping them helps numerous other species that live in the same habitats. In addition to our flagship animals, we work to protect numerous species in peril around the world that live within our priority eco-rigions. Laree predators like snow leopards and grizzly bears, migratory species like whooping cranes and songbrids, and host of other species facing threats also benefit from WWF’ conservation efforts. Our wildlife trade experts at “traffic” work to ensure that trade wildlife products, doesn’t harm species, while also fighting against illegal and unsustainable trade. WWF is known for acting sound science. Science leads and guides us strategies and approaches, from the way to restore tigers in viable, breed population to decide which areas need protection the most. What does WWF stand for?A. World Wildlife Food. B. World Wildlife Formation. C. World Wildlife Fund. D. World Website Fund How many species do we pay much attention to?A. B. C. D. 9What is the meaning of the world habitats in pharagraph 1?A. The place where animals or plants are normally found. B. The place where animals or plants can drink and sleep. C. The place where animals or plants can eat find their enemy. D. The place where animals can find and keep their body warm. What can science help us in safeguarding endangered species?A. Find the way to kill all species easily. B. Lead and guide strategies and approaches C. Discover another habitat of animal. D. Search for food source for animals. Which of the following is not stated in the passage?A. WWF safeguards hundreds of species around the world. B. WWF is known for acting on sound science. C. these above species need extra protection so as not to be extinct. D. All species are so fierce that scientists can’t take care of them. Read and choose the appropriate option:WHY DO ANIMALS GO EXTINCT?Different kinds of animals have appeared and disappeared throughout Earth’s history. Some animals go extinct because the climate (41)_______ they live changes. The climate may become wetter or drier. It may become warmer or cooler. If the animals cannot change, or adapt, to the new climate, they die. Some animals go extinct because thay cannot (42) _______ with other animals for food. Some animals go extinct because they are killed by enemies. New kinds of animals are always evolving. Evolving means that the animals are changing (43) _______ from generation to generation. Small differences between parents, children, and grandchildren slowly add up over many, many generations. Eventually, different kind of animal evolves. [evolve: ti hóa]ếSometimes many of the animals on Earth go extinct at the (44) _______ time. Scientists call this mass extinction. Scientists think there (45) _______ at least five mass extinctions in Earth’s history. The last mass extinction happened about 65 million years ago. This mass extinction killed off the dinosaurs. A. where B. which C. when D. whatA. complete B. find C. compete D. existA. accidentally B. suddenly C. quickly D. slowlyA. same B. similar C. different D. variousA. has been B. have been C. will be D. areChoose the sentence which is closest in meaning to the original one. The gate was closed to stop the children running into the road. A. The gate was closed so the children running into the road. B. The gate is closed so that children don’t run into the road. C. The gate was closed so that the children couldn’t run into the road. D. The gate is closed that the children couldn’t to run into the road. My Indian friend finds using chopsticks difficult. A. My Indian friend is not used to using chopsticks. B. My Indian friend can’t use chopsticks. C. My Indian friend didn’t use to using chopsticks. Too tired to continue, David stopped walking. A. David couldn’t carry on walking because he was too tired. B. David couldn’t stop walking because he was to tired. C. David was too tired to carry out walking. D. David can’t continue to walk when he’ stirred. haven’t met old English teacher since left school. A. didn’t have chance to meet my old English teacher because left school. B. this is the last time met my old English teacher at shool. C. last met my old English teacher when left school. D. My old English teacher hasn’t met me since have left school. Tom didn’t begin to read until he was eight. A. It was not until Tom was eight that he began to read. B. When Tom was eight, he didn’t know how to read. C. Tom had read when he was Wight to read. D. Not until Tom read, he was eight. -----------THE END-----------UNIT 11: BOOKSChoose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from that of the rest 1. A. me B. ste C. sw llow D. ge2. A. sl ee B. ee C. pl ea sure D. eo ple3. A. oo B. oo C. oo D. oo d4. A. describ ed B. pick ed C. swallow ed D. inform ed5. A. word B. reviewer C. describe D. type sChoose the word that has the stress pattern different from that of the rest.6. A. subject B. swallow C. story D. digest7. A. example B. holiday C. careful D. interest8. A. describe B. chapter C. wonder D. easy9. A. understand B. television C. improvement D. introduce10. A. imaginary B. advantageous C. information D. incredibleChoose the most suitable word or phrase (A, B, or D) to complete each sentence. 11. My parents........they will move to the seaside when my father retires next year. A. think B. thinking C. will think D. thought12. couldn't resist reading the book even........ was very sleepy. A. though B. although C. however D. otherwise13.........that the hope for cancer control may lie in the use of vaccine. A. To believe B. It is believed C. Believing D. The belief 14. went to........ some pictures by new painter the other day. A. watch B. see to C. look at D. visit15. My roommate's handwriting was very bad, so he had me........ his paper for him last night. A. to type B. type C. to have typed D. typed16. The book is so interesting that can't........ A. put down it B. put it down C. put down D. be put down17. Would you be........to hold the door open? A. too kind B. as kind C. kind enough D. so kind18. What do you mean, he's watching television? He's........ to be washing the car. A. hoped B. expected C. supposed D. thought19. Children are........in watching cartoon films. A. interested B. keen C. fond D. concerned20. The ........thing about travelling by train rather than by car is that you can sleep or read during the journey. A. enjoyment B. enjoyed C. enjoying D. enjoyable21. wonder who drank all the milk yesterday. It........ have been Jane because she was out all day. A. must B. could C. needn't D. can't22. Books in the home are wonderful....... of knowledge and pleasure. A. source B. resource C. list D. sum23. Reviewers describe books ....... "hard-to-put-down", or "hard-to-pick-up-again". A. as B. for C. into D. in24. Books are still cheap........ to get knowledge and entertainment. A. means B. way C. method D. measure 25. fine tomb,........, marks the grave of the poet Chaucer. A. which in the fifteenth century was erecting B. erecting in the fifteenth century C. erected in the fifteenth century D. being erected in the fifteenth centuryII. Choose the underlined part among A, B, or that needs correction.26. People respected him because he was honest man D27. Today the number of people whom enjoy winter sports is almost double that of twenty years ago. D28. My uncle has just bought some expensive furnitures for his new house. D29. Have you ever read any novels writing by Jack London? D30. He studied very hard so he passed the exam easy DChoose the correct sentence 31. He last had his car repaired weeks ago. A. He has had his car repaired for weeks. B. He had repaired his car weeks before. C. He had not repaired his car for weeks then.D. He didn't have any repair to his car in weeks.32. John lent me this book. A. This book was lent to me by John. B. lent this book to John. C. This book is lent to me by John. D. was lent by John this book. 33. They had seen the man in parking lot. A. The man was seen in parking lot. B. The man has been seen in parking lot. C. The man was to be seen in parking lot. D. The man had been seen in parking lot.34. People say that prevention is better than cure. A. It is said that prevention is better than cure. B. Prevention is said to be better than cure. C. Prevention is to have said to be better than cure.D. and are correct.35. My mother gave watch to me. A. My mother was given watch by me. B. watch was given to me by my mother. C. watch was given my mother by me. D. watch was given to my mother by me.Read the passage below and decide which answer (A, B, or D) best fits each space.oday there are libraries in almost every towns in the world. Even in areas (36)______ there are no libraries, there are often mobile libraries which take boos from one village to (37)______. But in the days when books were copied by hand (38)______ than printed, libraries were very rare. The reason is simple: books took very long time to produce, and there were far fewer coppies of any given work around. The greatest library (39)______ all, that in Alexandia, had 54,000 books.TIn the ancient world, this number (40)______ considered huge. It was the first time that anyone had collected so many books from all around the world (41)______ one roof. There are many theories about why these books werelost. (42)______is that the library accidentally burned down. Another is that one of the rulers of the city orderedthe books to be burned. They were taken to various places and it took six monthsto burn them. (43)______ happened, the collection there was priceless. Many of the library’s treasures were lost forever-sone books were (44)______ recovered. We cannot even know (45)______ what the library containd.36. A. where B. who C. the place D. which37. A. other others C. the other D. another38. A. rather B. else C. more D. much39. A. of B. about C. in D. over40. A. is B. was C. were place D. has been41. A. in B. under C. over D. below42. A. One B. theory C. None D. All43. A. Whoever B. Whichever C. whatever D. wherever44. A. almost B. never C. already D. yet45. A. exactly B. really C. detailedly D. yetRead and choose the best answer.There are books with fairy tails in many countries. Often the same stoties are known and repeated in many languages. Some of the things that happens in these stories are remarkable, although not as remarkable as things that are truly happening in medicine and science today.Most fairy tails begin with “Once upon time” and end with “They lived happily ever after”, so we will begin in the same way.Once upon time there was girl calles Cinderella who did all the work in the kitchen while her lazy sister did nothing.One night, her sister went to ball at the palace. Cinderella was left home, very sad. After time her fairy godmother appeared and told Cinderella that she could go to the ball- but to return home by midnight.So she went to the ball in beautiful dress in wonderful coach. She danced with the prince but at midnight she ran back home, leaving one of her shoes on the floor. The prince wanted to see her again and went to every house in the capital until he found that the shoe was the right size for Cinderella. She and the price were married and lived happily ever after.46. Books with fairy are found in ________________.A. our country only B. few countries C. all countries except ours D. many countries47. According to the passage, things truly happening in medicine and science today are_________ things that happenes in some fairy tails,A. More remarkable than B. less remarkable than C. as remarkable as D. not as remarkable as48. The word “ball” in the first sentence means ________________.A. sport equipment B. dancing hall C. balloon D. sphere49. Cinderella was very sad because ________________.A. her sister did nothing C. her sister went to ball and left her at home C. she did all the work in the kitchen D. her sister was invited to hall50. At the end of the story ________________.A. Cinderella could go to the ball and it was so happened that she and the prince was marriedB. Cinderella’s godmother came to comfort herC. one of Cinderella’ sisters was married to the princeD. the prince invited Cinderella to the hall------THE END------UNIT 12: WATER SPORTSChoose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest1. A. interfer ed B. allow ed C. visit ed D. play ed2. A. ater B. imming C. between D. ro ing3. A. cap B. meter C. swimmer D. line sChoose the word which is stressed differently from the rest 4. A. interfere B. penalty C. referee D. competition5. A. scuba-diving B. swimming C. gymnastics D. skatingChoose from the four options given (marked A, B, C, and D) one best answer 6. One of the four period of time in which game of American football is divided is known as .A. part B. half C. quarter D. stage7. Suddenly, Julia jumped out of the car and sprinted for the front door.A. walked hurriedly B. ran very fast C. move slightly D. ran slowly8. The is the official who controls the game in some sports.A. player B. captain C. referee D. defender9. The whole audience objected to their foul play during the football match.A. clumsy B. dependent C. imperfect D. unfair10. Those two teams played so well and the scores were tied at 1-1 at last.A. drew B. put C. kept D. equaled11. kick taken as penalty in the game of football is called penalty kick or kick.A. punishment B. foul C. opposition D. spot12. In water polo, player is ejected after committing five personal fouls.A. punished B. criticized C. thrown out D. defeated13. is device that automatically controls something such as speed, temperature or pressure.A. mask B. regulator C. boat D. fin14. Rowing is the sport or activity of travelling in boat by using .A. air tanks B. sail C. boards D. oars15. Windsurfing or is the sport of sailing on water standing on windsurfer.A. boat-sailing B. sail-boarding C. board-sailing D. wind-sailing16. Their play lost them the match against an amateur team.A. false B. foul C. wrong D. mistaken17. Don’t in matters that do not concern you.A. interfere B. discuss C. question D. study18. don’t know why he isn’t here at the moment. He stuck in the traffic jam.A. must get B. may be C. should be D. must have got19. Never agree something you know to be wrong.A. doing B. to do C. you will do D. that will do20. The place good films is the Odeon Cinema.A. to see B. seeing C. can see D. we see21. It was my secretary sent the document to Mr. Smith.A. that B. who C. whom D. &B22. They spent lot of money their children with the best education.A. providing B. provided C. to provide D. on providing23. just bought new shirt and some new shoes. Shirt is quite expensive but the price of shoes are reasonable.A. a/ A/ the B. a/ The/ C. the/ The/ the D. a/ The/ the24. would like to thank my supervisor, would never have finished my work.A. with whom B. with him C. with his help D. without whom25. Don’t spend time about things that may never happen.A. worried B. worrying C. to worry D. and worry26. Never experienced such storm since was child.A. had B. have C. did D. was27. We need information about this English course.A. far B. farther C. further D. most of28. Water polo is played in pool 1.8 meters deep.A. B. an C. the D. Þ29. The player was ejected because he committed foul.A. as B. due to C. despite D. provided30. You need proper shoes to go hiking in the mountain, the ground is rough and hard.A. though B. due to C. because of D. becauseFind the underlined part in each sentence that should be corrected31. This class has cancelled (A) because too few (B) students had registered (C) before (D) registration closed.32. The (A) first nation park in (B) the world, calling (C) Yellowstone Park, was established (D) in 1872.33. food additive (A) is any (B) chemical that food manufacturers intentional (C) add to (D)their products.34. If you had put (A) the plant in cooler (B) location, the leaves (C) have burned (D).35. The house was (A) very quiet when (B) got home because of (C) everyone had gone (D) to bed.Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answersSynchronized swimming is hybrid of swimming, gymnastics, and dance. This sport has an artistic effect, and really relates to those three sports. It consists of swimmers performing synchronized routine of elaborate and dramatic moves in the water, accompanied by music.Synchronized swimming demands first-rate water skills, and requires strength, endurance, flexibility, grace, artistry and precise timing, not to mention exceptional breath control while upside down underwater. Developed in the early 1900s in Canada, it is sport performed almost exclusively by women, although there is some participation by men. In its early form it was sometimes known as “water ballet”.It is Summer Olympic Games sport. First demonstrated in 1952, it has been an official event since 1984. Olympic and world Championship competition is not currently open to men, but other international and national competitions allow male competitors. Both USA Synchro and Synchro Canada allow men to compete with women.Competitors point to the strength, flexibility, and aerobic endurance required to perform difficult routines forthe judges, one technical and one free.36. The world hybrid ‘in the first line could be best replaced by .A. continuity B. modernization C. mixture D. succession37. Synchronized swimming is sport that .A. relates to swimming, gymnastics, and danceB. began in Canada in the early of the 20 th centuryC. is performed almost exclusively by womenD. All are correct38. It’s untrue to say that .A. Synchronized swimming has completely influenced by ballet.B. Synchronized swimming used to be known as “water ballet”C. The requirements for synchronized swimmers are strength, endurance, flexibility, grace, artistry and precise timingD. Men can also take part in synchronized swimming.39. Which of sentences is TRUE ?A. Besides demanding strength, endurance, flexibility, grace and artistry, synchronized swimming requires exceptional breath control.B. Olympic and World Championship competition allow male synchronized swimmers.C. Synchronized swimming emerged as an exhibition sport at the Olympic Games in 1984.D. Competition for both events consists of difficult technical routines.40. The best title for the passage is .A. History of Synchronized Swimming B. Competition Synchronized SwimmingC. The Requirement of Synchronized Swimming D. Synchronized SwimmingFill in each numbered blank with one suitable word or phraseWindsurfing is surface water sport using windsurf board, also commonly called (41) usually two to five meters long and powered by (42) sail. The rig is connected to the board by free-rotating flexible joint called the Universal Joint(U-Joint). Unlike rudder-steered (43) windsurfer is (44) by the tilting and rotating of the mast and sail as well as titling and carving the board.The sport (45) aspects of both sailing and surfing, along with certain athletic aspects (46) with otherboard sports like skateboarding, snowboarding, waterskiing, and wakeboarding. (47) it might be considered aminimalist version of sailboat, windsurfer offers experiences that are (48) speed record for sailing craft; and, windsurfers can (49)______ jumps, inverted loops, spinning maneuvers, and other “freestyle” (50) that cannot be matched by any sailboat.41. A. board B. sailboard C. windsurfer D. All are correct42. A. small B. large C. single D. full43. A. boat B. sailboat C. sail boarding D. sailing board44. A. steered B. directed C. shown D. guided45. A. refers B. notices C. combines D. develops46. A. connected B. shared C. involved D. dealt47. A. Because B. Therefore C. However D. Although48. A. perform B. display C. create D. provide50. A. changes B. moves C. activities D. performances